Chemical Bonds (Ionic)

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16 Terms

1

Element name

________ usually ends with- ide after it becomes an anion.

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2

Chemical formulas

________ are written based on the ratio of the elements.

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3

noble gas…

In forming compounds, atoms tend to achieve the electron configuration of a(n) ________ (valence electron of 8)

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4

Protons

________ are located in the center and electrons are on the outside… only electrons can be taken away.

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5

atom

A(n) ________ with positive or negative charge is called an ION.

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6

Elements WITHOUT charge

________ are called ATOMS.

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7

Metal atoms

________ tend to lose, gaining a complete octet in the next lowest energy level, while nonmetals tend to gain electrons to achieve a complete octet.

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8

Ionic Bonds

________: When positive protons are attracted to negative electrons.

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9

Chemical Bonds

________: The force that holds two atoms together.

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10

negative charge

The particles that make up atoms have either positive or ________.

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11

Ionic compounds

________ can conduct and electric current when melted or dissolved in water because their ions are free to move (electrolytes)

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12

Ionic bonds

________ are formed between two ions by the TRANSFER of electrons.

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13

Chemical Bonds

The force that holds two atoms together

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14

Ionic Bonds

When positive protons are attracted to negative electrons

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15

Positive Particles

Protons

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16

Negative Particles

Electrons

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