4.1.1-2 - Metal Oxides & The Reactivity Series

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What is oxidation?

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5 Terms

1

What is oxidation?

When a substance gains oxygen.

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2

What is reduction?

When a substance loses oxygen.

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3

What is the reactivity series of metals?

The series shows the metals in order of their reactivity.

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4

What are the trends in reactivities of metals in reactions with acids/water?

  • Metals above H2 in reactivity series react with acid to produce H2.

    • The more reactive the metal is, the quicker and more violent reaction with acid occurs.

  • Metals below H2 don’t react with acids.

  • Not all metals above H2 react with water - mostly Group I and II metals. Aluminium is the borderline case.

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5

What is a displacement reaction?

A reaction where a more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal from a compound.

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