Greek Vase-Painting

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Terracotta

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Fired clay material used to make ancient Greek pots and cups.

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Vases

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Ancient Greek pots and cups.

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Vocabulary flashcards for Greek Vase-Painting lecture notes.

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19 Terms

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Terracotta

Fired clay material used to make ancient Greek pots and cups.

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Vases

Ancient Greek pots and cups.

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Krater

Vase used to mix water and wine during a Greek symposion (an all-male drinking party).

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Hydria

Vase used for collecting, carrying, and pouring water.

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Geometric Period

Period (c. 900-700 B.C.E.) featuring geometric patterns on vessels.

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Orientalising Period

Period (c. 700-600 B.C.E.) displaying animal processions and Near Eastern motifs.

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Archaic and Classical Periods

Periods (c. 600-323 B.C.E.) known for vase-paintings primarily displaying human and mythological activities.

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Slip

Liquid clay used as paint by Greek craftsmen.

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Black-figure technique

Dark-coloured figures on a light background with incised detail.

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Incision

Removal of slip with a sharp instrument.

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Red-figure technique

Light-coloured figures are set against a dark background.

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Dilute glaze

Watered down slip with the appearance of a wash

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Relief lines

Lines raised prominently from the surface formed using thickened slip.

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White-ground technique

Polychrome figures on a white-washed background

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Kalos/Kale Inscriptions

Inscriptions that identify mythological figures, beautiful men or women contemporaneous with the painter.

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Egrapsen/Epoiesen Inscriptions

Inscriptions identifying the painter or potter himself.

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Nonsense Inscriptions

Mimicking the appearance of meaningful text, deceive the illiterate viewer by arranging the Greek letters in an incoherent fashion.

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Belly Amphora

A two handled vessel for storing liquid - oils & water - or grains; nothing precious.

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Kylix

A two handled vessel - the most common type of wine-drinking cup