world history

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18 Terms

1
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what was the social hierarchy of latin america

penninsulares, creoles, mestizos, mulattos, indigenous people, enslaved africans. (pcmmie)

2
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who was miguel hidalgo

a priest who started mexicos independence movement with the “cry of dolores”

3
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what was the cry of dolores

hidalgo fought for indpendence and was caputured and excecuted

4
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where did neapolean invade

portugal and spain

5
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who were peninsulares

people born in spain they had the most power in atin america

6
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who were creoles

people of spanish descent born in latin america wealthy but had less power than peninsulares

7
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who were mestizos

people of mixed european and indigenous anscestory

8
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who were mulattos

people of mized european and african anscestory

9
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who was at the bottom of the scoial hierarchy

enslaved africans and indigenous peoples

10
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who supported hidalgo

poor farmers, indigenous people, and mestizos

11
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what did simon bolivar do

he led a succesful independence movements in south america

12
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what influenced bolivar

enlightenment ideas like liberty and equality

13
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whats one success of neapolean

he created the napoleaonic code which made laws equal for all men

14
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another succes of napolean

he expanded france and improved education and government

15
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major failiure of napolean?

the invasion of russia which failed due to harsh winter and lack of supplies

16
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whats the name of napoleans major defeat

battle of waterloo

17
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what happened to napolean in the end

he was exiled and eventually died in exile

18
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where did simon bolivar liberate

Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia from Spanish rule