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Lyme disease
Which disease still affects wealthy class by this vector system?
Olde Lyme Connecticut
Where was Lyme disease first noticed?
A spirochete Borrelia burghdorferi.
What causes Lyme disease?
Ixodes scapularis and ixodes pacificus
What transmits Lyme disease in North America?
Ixodes ricinus
What transmits Lyme disease in Western Europe?
Ixodes persulcatus
What transmits Lyme disease in Eastern Europe and old Soviet Union?
Thought to be introduced from Europe since there is only one type in North America
How did Lyme disease come to be?
Symptoms of Lyme disease
Bulls eye rash, erythema migraines, fever, malaise, fatigue, headache, muscle aches, and joint aches
Until 24h+ of feeding, takes a small sip that triggers the integument to soften then takes a big sip which injects a large sum of saliva and bacteria
How is Lyme disease transmitted?
Late spring & summer
When is the greatest risk of human infection of Lyme disease?
Hair loss
impact of heavy infestation of dermacentor albipictus on moose?
Anaplasma marginale by transovariole & transtadial transmission
Dermacentor albipictus vector of? How?
Babesia bigemina, causative agent of Texas cattle or red water fever
Boophilus annulatus vector of?
One host-tick
How many host does dermacentor albipictus & boophilus annulatus?
Three-host tick
How many host does dermacentor andersoni have?