Cell Respiration Review - DeRosa

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Biology

Cells

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19 Terms

1
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What gas is released during cellular respiration?

Carbon Dioxide

2
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Cellular respiration releases energy by breaking down..

ATP

3
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Cellular respiration occurs in..

All eukaryotic cells

4
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Lactic fermentation occurs in what part of the human body?

The muscle cells

5
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Aerobic respiration releases more energy than anaerobic respiration because in aerobic respiration:

Glucose is broken down more completely

6
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Which compounds are produced in muscle cells as a result of the breakdown of glucose in the absence of oxygen?

Lactic acid and ATP

7
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How do cells store small amounts of available energy?

Bonds/ATP

8
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What must happen for energy to be realest to an organism?

Break the bond of ATP

9
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What is the first set of reactions in cellular respiration called?

Glycolysis

10
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Does glycolysis require oxegyn?

No

11
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Where in the cell does glycolysis occur?

Cytoplasm

12
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What is the number of ATP molecules produced during glycolysis?

2 ATP

13
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Besides ATP, what are the other product(s) of glycolysis?

Pyruvate

14
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How much pyruvate is in glycolysis?

2!

15
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What is the reaction of products called when air is involved?

Aerobic

16
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What happens to the Pyruvic acid molecules before they begin aerobic respiration.

It enters the mitochondria

17
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Anaerobic definition:

To have cellular respiration without the presence of oxygen.

18
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Where in the cell does anaerobic respiration occur?

It occurs in the cytoplasm.

19
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What is another name for Anaerobic respiration in yeast cells.

Alcoholic Fermentation