Reading 12 - Passage 1 - Children With Auditory Problems

Impairment /ɪmˈpeə(r)mənt/ (n)
The injury led to a temporary impairment of his vision.

sự suy giảm, sự tổn hại

Auditory /ˈɔːdɪtɔːri/ (adj)
The auditory system is responsible for hearing.

thuộc về thính giác

Deficit /ˈdɛfɪsɪt/ (n)
The company is facing a deficit in its budget this year.

thâm hụt, thiếu hụt

Detrimental /ˌdɛtrɪˈmɛntəl/ (adj)
Smoking is detrimental to your health.

có hại, tổn hại

Carry out /ˈkæri aʊt/ (phrasal verb)
They will carry out the experiment next week.

thực hiện, tiến hành

Preliminary /prɪˈlɪmɪnəri/ (adj)
The preliminary results suggest that the new drug is effective.

sơ bộ, ban đầu

Ventilation /ˌvɛntɪˈleɪʃən/ (n)
Proper ventilation is important in preventing the spread of germs.

sự thông gió, sự lưu thông không khí

Comprehend /ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnd/ (v)
She could not comprehend the complexity of the situation.

hiểu, lĩnh hội

Potential /pəˈtɛnʃəl/ (adj)
She has the potential to become a great leader.

tiềm năng, khả năng

Particularly /pəˈtɪkjʊləli/ (adv)
I particularly enjoy reading books on history.

đặc biệt, nhất là

Exacerbate /ɪɡˈzæsərbeɪt/ (v)
The new law could exacerbate the problem.

làm trầm trọng thêm, làm tồi tệ thêm

Verbal /ˈvɜːbəl/ (adj)
She has excellent verbal communication skills.

bằng lời nói, thuộc về lời nói

Typical /ˈtɪpɪkəl/ (adj)
This is a typical example of his work.

điển hình, đặc trưng

Evaluate /ɪˈvæljʊeɪt/ (v)
We need to evaluate the project's success.

đánh giá, ước lượng

Reverberation /rɪˌvɜːbəˈreɪʃən/ (n)
The reverberation of the loud noise could be heard for miles.

sự vang lại, sự dội lại

Hearing impairment /ˈhɪərɪŋ ɪmˈpɛə(r)mənt/ (n)
He has a hearing impairment and uses a hearing aid.

suy giảm thính lực

Autism /ˈɔːtɪzəm/ (n)
Autism is a developmental disorder that affects communication and behavior.

chứng tự kỷ

Discrepancies /dɪsˈkrɛpənsiːz/ (n)
There were discrepancies in the financial reports.

sự khác biệt, sự không nhất quán

Interlinking /ˌɪntəˈlɪŋkɪŋ/ (v)
The two topics are interlinking, making it easier to understand.

liên kết, nối liền

Relate /rɪˈleɪt/ (v)
She can relate to the struggles of her colleagues.

liên quan, có quan hệ

Sensory stimuli /ˈsɛnsəri ˈstɪmjʊlaɪ/ (n)
Sensory stimuli such as sound and light affect our reactions.

kích thích giác quan

Painful /ˈpeɪnfl/ (adj)
The wound was painful and required medical attention.

đau đớn, khó chịu

Distressing /dɪˈstrɛsɪŋ/ (adj)
The news was distressing to everyone who heard it.

đau buồn, lo lắng

Adversely /ˈædvɜːsli/ (adv)
The weather can adversely affect your health.

một cách tiêu cực, xấu

Sustaining /səsˈteɪnɪŋ/ (adj)
The company is sustaining its growth despite economic challenges.

duy trì, giữ vững

Disinhibition /ˌdɪsɪnɪˈbɪʃən/ (n)
The disinhibition of emotions is common in certain mental health conditions.

sự mất kiểm soát, sự thiếu kiềm chế

Penetrate /ˈpɛnɪtreɪt/ (v)
The light can penetrate through the thick fog.

thâm nhập, xuyên qua

Probable /ˈprɒbəbəl/ (adj)
It is probable that the meeting will be postponed.

có khả năng, có thể xảy ra

Embarked /ɪmˈbɑːk/ (v)
They embarked on a new adventure in the mountains.

bắt đầu, khởi hành

Vitally /ˈvaɪtəli/ (adv)
The information is vitally important for our success.

cực kỳ quan trọng

Imperative /ɪmˈpɛrətɪv/ (adj)
It is imperative to follow the safety guidelines.

cấp bách, bắt buộc

To date on /tə deɪt ɒn/ (phrasal verb)
Stay up to date on the latest developments.

cập nhật, thông tin mới nhất

Upset /ʌpˈsɛt/ (adj)
She felt upset after hearing the disappointing news.

buồn bã, khó chịu