Images and Teachings of the Church

What image of the Church describes Jesus as our shepherd?

Jesus leads, guides, protects, and cares for us, and we hear his voice and follow him.

What image of the Church emphasizes our unity and diversity?

Jesus is our leader, and we are all different parts of the same body, each needed for completeness.

What does it mean to say Jesus is the cornerstone of the Church?

We are built upon him like living stones.

What makes the Church and its members holy?

God lives within us and the Church, making us holy and free from false idols.

What is the relationship between Christ and the Church?

Christ loves the Church, and the Church loves Christ, remaining united without turning to false gods.

What are the four Marks of the Church?

One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic.

What is a conscious rejection of a central teaching of the Church called?

Heresy.

Which sacrament creates bonds of unity within the Church?

The Eucharist.

Who is the visible sign of unity in the Church?

The Pope, as the Vicar of Christ and bishop of Rome.

What is another term for a statement of core beliefs that unifies the Church?

Creed.

What do we call the split between the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church in 1054?

The Great Schism.

What was the selling of indulgences in the Church?

Church leaders asked for money to alleviate punishment in Purgatory.

What is the movement to restore unity among Christians called?

Ecumenism.

Martin Luther was a key figure in what event of the 16th century?

The Protestant Reformation.

How does the Church honor Saints?

By assigning them feast days to remember and honor them.

What does the term 'grace' refer to in the context of the Church?

God's active presence given freely, requiring our cooperation.

What are the three reasons the Church is considered Holy?

It is founded by Christ, guided by the Holy Spirit, and possesses the means of salvation.

What is the Communion of Saints?

It consists of both the living and the dead who are followers of Christ, benefiting and helping each other.

What are Saints called when Catholics associate them with particular needs?

Patrons.

What is the Church's nature in terms of humanity and divinity?

The Church is both human and divine; humans are still sinful, but God makes the Church Holy.

What major event in Church History brought new teachings on unity and dialogue?

The Second Vatican Council.

What does the term 'catholic' mean in relation to the Church?

It means universal, signifying the Church's mission to all people.

What is the Church's belief about people who follow other religions?

The Church acknowledges that truth can exist in other religions and respects their followers.

What is the Church's relationship with Muslims and Jews?

The Church recognizes the shared heritage and values, promoting dialogue and respect.

On what foundation was the Church built?

The Apostles, who lived with and were taught by Jesus.

Who are the successors of the Apostles?

Bishops, in union throughout the world.

What are the general responsibilities of priests, deacons, and bishops?

To serve the community, administer sacraments, and lead in worship.

What are all called to seek according to their chosen work?

The Kingdom of God by doing God's will.

What are the two sacraments of vocation?

Holy Orders and Matrimony.

Who are the people that went to the desert to dedicate themselves to Christ?

Monks.

What should one be familiar with regarding religious orders?

Their general charisms and missions.