Medical Root Words

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Vocabulary flashcards covering medical prefixes, roots, and terms from the lecture notes transcript.

Last updated 1:36 AM on 9/17/26
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138 Terms

1
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cardi

heart

2
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hepat

liver

3
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nephr

kidney

4
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Neur

nerves

5
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phyce

mind

6
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thorac

chest

7
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gaster

stomach

8
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enter

small intestines

9
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arthr

joints

10
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oste

bone

11
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pulmon

lungs

12
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cyan

blue

13
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leuko

white

14
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erythr

red

15
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cirrh

yellow

16
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melano

black

17
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polio

grey

18
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alb

white

19
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chloro

green

20
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abdomin

abdomen

21
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acou

hear

22
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aden

gland

23
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adip

fat

24
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alges

pain

25
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andr

man/male

26
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angi

vessel

27
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angin

blood vessel

28
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ankyl

fused/stiff

29
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anter

front

30
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aort

aorta

31
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append

appendix

32
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arteri

artery

33
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asthen

weak

34
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atel

incomplete

35
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ather

fat

36
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atri

atrium

37
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audi

to hear

38
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aur

ear

39
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aut

self

40
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bactiri

bactiria

41
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bi

life/two

42
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bil

bile

43
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blast

germ

44
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belphar

eyelid

45
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brachi

arm

46
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bronch

airway/bronchus

47
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bucc

cheek

48
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burs

pouch/sac

49
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calc

calcium

50
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capn

carbon dioxide

51
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carcin

cancer

52
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carp

wrist

53
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cartil

cartilage/gristle

54
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caud

tail

55
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cec

blind intestine/cecum

56
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cel

hernia/prostrusion

57
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cent

to puncture/100

58
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cephal

hand

59
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cerebr

brain/cranium

60
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cervic

neck

61
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chol

bile

62
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chondr

cartilage

63
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chrom

color

64
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chron

time

65
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cleid

clavicle

66
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col

colon

67
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colp

vagina

68
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condyle

knuckle of a joint

69
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cor

pupil

70
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corne

cornia

71
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cost

rid

72
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crani

cranium/skull

73
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crin

to secrete

74
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cubitis

elbow

75
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cutane

skin

76
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cycl

circle/cycle

77
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cyst

bladder

78
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cyt

cell

79
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derm

skin

80
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digit

finger/toe

81
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dipl

two/double

82
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dips

thirst

83
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disk

flat shape

84
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dist

distant/away

85
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diverticul

diverticulum/a small blind pouch

86
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dors

back

87
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duct

lead/move

88
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duoden

duodenum

89
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ech

to bounce/sound

90
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edge

swelling

91
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elast

change shape

92
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men

month/menstruation

93
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mening

meninges

94
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myel

marrow/spinal chord

95
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my

muscle

96
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ocul

eye

97
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ot

ear

98
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ov

egg

99
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palpate

examine by touch

100
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path

disease