Ch2: Memorize Brain table

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Everything is written from up to bottom (spinal cord is the bottom)

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21 Terms

1
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Vertrebrate embryo

  1. Prosencephalon (forebrain)

  2. Mesencephalon (midbrain)

  3. Rhombencephalon (hindbrain)

  4. Spinal cord

<ol><li><p>Prosencephalon (forebrain)</p></li><li><p>Mesencephalon (midbrain)</p></li><li><p>Rhombencephalon (hindbrain)</p></li><li><p>Spinal cord</p></li></ol><p></p>
2
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Mammalian embryo

  1. Telencephalon (endbrain)

  2. Diencephalon (between brain)

  3. Mesencephalon

  4. Metencephalon (across brain)

  5. Myelencephalon (spinal brain)

  6. Spinal cord

<ol><li><p>Telencephalon (endbrain)</p></li><li><p>Diencephalon (between brain)</p></li><li><p>Mesencephalon</p></li><li><p>Metencephalon (across brain)</p></li><li><p>Myelencephalon (spinal brain)</p></li><li><p>Spinal cord</p></li></ol><p></p>
3
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Fully developed human brain

  1. Forebrain

    • Neocortex, basal ganglia, limbic system, olfactory bulb, lateral ventricles

  2. Brainstem

    • Thalamus, hypothalamus, pituitary gland, pineal body, third ventricle

    • Tectum, tegmentum, cerebral aqueduct

    • Cerebellum, pons, forth ventricle

    • Medulla oblongata, fourth ventricle

  3. Spinal cord

    • Spinal cord

<ol><li><p>Forebrain</p><ul><li><p>Neocortex, basal ganglia, limbic system, olfactory bulb, lateral ventricles</p></li></ul></li><li><p>Brainstem</p><ul><li><p>Thalamus, hypothalamus, pituitary gland, pineal body, third ventricle</p></li><li><p>Tectum, tegmentum, cerebral aqueduct</p></li><li><p>Cerebellum, pons, forth ventricle</p></li><li><p>Medulla oblongata, fourth ventricle</p></li></ul></li><li><p>Spinal cord</p><ul><li><p>Spinal cord</p></li></ul></li></ol><p></p>
4
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What part of the Mammalian embryo brain belongs to the Forebrain of the Human brain?

  • Telencephalon (endbrain)

<ul><li><p>Telencephalon (endbrain)</p></li></ul><p></p>
5
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What parts of the Mammalian embryo brain belongs to the Brainstem of the Human brain?

  • Diencephalon (between brain)

  • Mesencephalon (midbrain)

  • Metencephalon (across brain)

  • Myelencephalon (spinal brain)

<ul><li><p>Diencephalon (between brain)</p></li><li><p>Mesencephalon (midbrain)</p></li><li><p>Metencephalon (across brain)</p></li><li><p>Myelencephalon (spinal brain)</p></li></ul><p></p>
6
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What parts of the Mammalian embryo belong to the Prosencephalon of the Vertebrate embryo?

= Forebrain.

  • Telencephalon (endbrain)

  • Diencephalon (between brain)

7
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What parts of the Human brain belong to the Prosencephalon of the Vertebrate embryo?

= Forebrain.

  • Neocortex, basal ganglia, limbic system, olfactory bulb, lateral ventricles

  • Thalamus, hypothalamus, pituitary gland, pineal body, third ventricle

8
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What parts of the Mammalian embryo belong to the Rhombencephalon of the Vertebrate embryo?

= Hindbrain.

  • Metencephalon (across brain)

  • Myelencephalon (spinal brain)

9
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What parts of the Human brain belong to the Rhombencephalon of the Vertebrate embryo?

= Hindbrain.

  • Cerebellum, pons, fourth ventricle

  • Medulla oblongata, fourth ventricle

10
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What is Prosencephalon?

Forebrain

11
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What is Mesencephalon?

Midbrain

12
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What is Rhombencephalon?

Hindbrain

13
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What is Telencephalon?

Endbrain

14
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What is Diencephalon?

Between brain

15
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What is Metencephalon?

Across brain

16
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What is Myelencephalon?

Spinal brain

17
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What parts of the Human brain belong to the Telencephalon?

  • Neocortex

  • Basal ganglia

  • Limbic system

  • Olfactory bulb

  • Lateral ventricles

18
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What parts of the Human brain belong to the Diencephalon?

  • Thalamus

  • Hypothalamus

  • Pituitary gland

  • Pineal body

  • 3rd Ventricle

19
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What parts of the Human brain belong to the Mesencephalon?

  • Tectum

  • Tegmentum

  • Cerebral aqueduct

20
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What parts of the Human brain belong to the Metencephalon?

  • Cerebellum

  • Pons

  • 4th Ventricle

21
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What parts of the Human brain belong to the Myelencephalon?

  • Medulla oblongata

  • 4th Ventricle