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What is Kirchoff’s law?
charge is conserved, total charge which enters a junctiion is the same as the charge leaving
charge which moves around a closed path, AV = 0
What is ohms law?
current flowing through a circuit element depends on both potential difference and elements resistance
v=ir
What is series resistance?
current going through is the same
Req = r1 + r2
What are parallel resisters?
equivilant resistors = (1/r1 + 1/r2 ) ^-1
What is the equation for capacitance?
Charge = c x v
What is coloumbs law?
if 2 charged particles having charges q1 and q2 are distances r apart, exert
Kq1q2 / r²
What is the first law of electrostatics?
like charges of electricity repel each other whilst unlike charges attract
What are the second laws of electrostatics?
the forces between 2 point charges
directly proportional to the product of their strength
inversly proportional to the square of the distance between them
inversly proportional to the absolute permittivity of the surrounding mediu
What is the equation for absolute permittiviity?
e = e0 + er
What is the equation for power?
P =VI
What does it mean if snells law is imposible?
Total internal reflection
If its moving from less to more dense where is the ray moving to?
towards the normal
For a mirror, is the focal length positive or negative for a concave lense?
positive
For a mirror is the focal length positive or negative for a convex lens?
negative
For a lense, is the focal length positive or negative for a concave lense?
negative
For a lense, is the focal length positive or negative for a convex lens?
positive