SOUTH ASIA (Physical features only)

Where are the Himalayas located?

Northern border of South Asia

How were the Himalayas formed?

When the Indian plate collided with the Eurasian plate

Why are the Himalayas important?

Source of major rivers from snow/ice melt

What are the dangers from the Himalayas

Earthquakes and landslides

Why are rivers important in South Asia?

They provide water supply, farming, drinking, and transport

What type of land is found near rivers?

Fertile land (good for farming)

One problem with rivers in South Asia?

Flooding during the monsoons and pollution

Where is the Ganges River?

It is located in India and flows through Bangladesh

Why is the Ganges important?

Supports farming and millions of people

One issue with the Ganges River?

Flooding and pollution

Where is the Ganges Delta?

Bangladesh

How is a delta formed?

Sediment builds up where river meets sea

Why is it important?

It has very fertile land, which supports dense population

One danger?

Flooding

What are monsoons?

Seasonal winds that bring heavy rain

Why are monsoons important?

Provide water for farming and rivers

One negative effect of monsoons?

Flooding and landslides

Where is the Deccan Plateau?

Central/southern India

What is it like?

High flat land

Why is it important?

Farming and settlements in some areas

Why do people live near coasts in South Asia?

Fishing, trade, jobs, and transport

One risk in coastal areas?

Cyclones and flooding