ES18-Simple & Compound Interests

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32 Terms

1

Time Value of Money

The concept that the value of money changes over time due to factors such as interest rates and time periods.

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2

Economic Equivalence

The combination of interest rate and time value of money to determine different amounts of money at different points in time that are equal in economic value.

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3

Simple Interest

A payment for the use of money or income on an investment, computed on the original principal for the duration of the transaction.

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4

Principal

The present value or initial amount of money in a financial transaction.

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5

Interest Rate

The percentage rate at which interest is charged or earned on a financial transaction.

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6

Interest Rate

The percentage rate at which interest is charged or earned on a financial transaction.

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7

Cash Flow Diagram

A visual representation of the flow of money in a financial transaction, indicating the amount of interest needed to make different amounts equivalent.

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8

Debt

The amount of money borrowed and owed to a lender.

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9

Accumulated Value

The final amount of money in a financial transaction, including the principal and interest.

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10

Exact Time

The time between two dates counted with the exact number of days in a year, typically 365 days.

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11

Exact Time

The time between two dates counted with the exact number of days in a year, typically 365 days.

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12

Simple Interest

Interest calculated on the principal amount for a specific period of time at a fixed interest rate.

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13

Approximate Time

An estimated number of days used to calculate interest.

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14

Banker's Rule

Ordinary interest, exact time is known as the _______ and is applied when the type of interest is not specified.

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20

Problem 1

A specific example of calculating ordinary interest using the 6% method.

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