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These flashcards cover fundamental concepts of quality management and Six Sigma principles.
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Quality
Meeting or exceeding customer expectations; not just about being fancy but fit for purpose.
Customer
Those whose expectations we are trying to meet; can be internal, external, or the final user.
Design Quality
Determines whether the right product is being built to meet customer needs.
Conformance Quality
Assesses whether the output matches the intended design.
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Managing the entire organization to excel in quality dimensions that matter to customers.
Cost of Quality
The costs associated with ensuring good quality, which can be a significant percentage of revenue.
Prevention Costs
Investments made to prevent defects before they occur.
Appraisal Costs
Costs incurred to assess the performance of a product or service.
Failure Costs
Costs resulting from defects, which can be internal (found before delivery) or external (found after delivery).
DMAIC Cycle
A structured problem-solving process in Six Sigma: Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control.
ISO 9001
A widely used standard for quality management systems ensuring consistent quality and customer focus.