Tooth Anatomy

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Oral Health & Prevention

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35 Terms

1
New cards
<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Maxillary Primary Molar (3 roots so we know it is maxillary - Not second because roots are not close together from the buccal view)

  • Blue: Distal Root (Rounder Cusp - smallest root)

  • Red: Mesial Root (Straighter Cusp - second largest)

  • Green: Lingual Root (largest root)

2
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Maxillary Primary Molar (3 roots so maxillary, lingual view because biggest root is facing us)

Red: Lingual Groove

Pink Cusp: Mesiolingual Cusp (because the second largest root is mesial/left side - name line angle - also straighter cusp is on mesial side - front toot is biggest aka lingual for maxillary molars)

Pink with Green Shaded: Cusp of Carabelli (doesn’t count as a cusp and on lingual side)

Green Line: Distolingual Cusp (smallest root is distal - name line angle)

Purple: Distobuccal Cusp (far side from us - buccal, on distal side - small root)

3
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Maxillary Pimary Molar (3 roots eventhough smallest distal is hidden - Mesial view - cusp of carabelli present - always mesiolingual, roots are divided - largest on left which is lingual, others on right which is buccal)

Green Root: Mesial Root (big enough to cover diatal root behind it)

Pink Root: Lingual Root (biggest/longest root on cusp of carabelli side)

Pink Cusp: Cusp of carabelli (doesnt count as a cusp)

Green Cusp: Mesiobuccal cusp

Purple Cusp: Mesiolingual cusp

Blue groove: Mesial MARGINAL groove

Red line: Cemento Enamel Junction

4
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Maxillary primary molar (4 cusps indicates molar - more specific cusp of carabelli fot upper primary and also oblique ridge is upper primary or secondary - occlusal view)

Pink: Distobuccal Cusp

Blue: Mesiobuccal Cusp (mesial is the straighter tooth edge)

Teal: Mesiolingual Cusp (with cusp of carabelli)

Purple: Distolingual Cusp (Smallest)

Green: Cusp of carabelli (Mesiolingual side but more lingual)

Pink to teal is oblique ridge between LINGUAL CUSP RIDGE of distobuccal and DISTAL CUSP RIDGE of mesiolingual cusps

Blue to teal is transverse ridge from LUNGUAL CUSP RIDGE of mesiobuccal and BUCCAL CUSP RIDGE of mesiolingual cusps

5
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Maxillary Promary molar (cusp of carabelli - occlusal view)

Pink: Central Fossa

Yellow: Mesial triangular Fossa

Blue: Distal triangular Fossa

Teal: Distal Fossa

6
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Maxillary Secondary Molar (Close together roots, 3 roots - view from buccal side)

Purple: Distal Root (smallest)

Green: Mesial Root (second largest - on side with straighter edge)

Red: Cemento Enamel Junction

7
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Maxillary secondary molar (three roots close together - view from lingual side)

Purple: lingual root (largest)

Red: Cemento Enamel Junction

8
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Maxillary secondary molar (3 roots - maxillary, view from distal side)

Purple: Distal Root (Smallest root)

Red: Cemento Enamel Junction

9
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<p>Name the tooth and what you see</p>

Name the tooth and what you see

Maxillary Second Molar (4 cusps, no cusp of carabelli, small distal cusp - occlusal view)

Left: distal (more curved, smallest cusp)

Right: mesial (straighter edge)

Top is buccal with marginal groove

Oblique ridge: lingual cusp ridge of distobuccal cusp to distal cusp ridge of mesiolingual cusp

10
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Maxillary secondary molar (4 cusps, distal cups is very small, no cusp of carabelli)

Blue: Buccal Groove

Green: Central Groove

Purple: Distal MARGINAL Groove

Yellow: Distobuccal TRIANGULAR Groove

Pink: Lingual Groove

Red: Mesiolingual TRIANGULAR Groove

Teal: Mesial MARGINAL Groove

11
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Mandibular Primary Molar (three cusps visible from front indicates that there are two more behind - 5 cusps - two roots - buccal view)

Orange: Distal Cusp (looking at root it is smaller so distal side also more curved tooth edge - also distal cusp is smallest cusp)

Blue: Distolingual cusp

Green: Distobuccal Cusp

Navy: Mesiolingual cusp

Purple: Mesiobuccal cusp (largest cusp)

12
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Mandibular primary molar (5 cusps, 2 roots)

Blue dot left: HOC distal cusp (Smallest cusp)

Blue dot right: HOC mesiobuccal cusp (largest cusp)

Purple dot: BUCCAL pit

Purple: distobuccal groove

Orange: Distal CUSP ridge of distobuccal cusp

Green: Mesial CUSP ridge of distobuccal cusp

Blue: Buccal Groove

Wine: distal CUSP ridge of mesiobuccal cusp

aqua: mesial CUSP ridge of mesialbuccal cusp

13
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Mandibular primary molar (can see some cusps so molar, can only see one root therefore one is hidden - never hides two so must be mandibular - Biggest root is mesial so mesial view)

Blue dot: HOC BUCCAL (buccal gingival ridge -specific to mandibular primary)

Blue blob: HOC touch point between teeth - mesial contact

Yellow: Mesial MARGINAL groove

Purple dot: HOC LINGUAL

14
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Mandibular primary molar (two roots, 5 cusps)

Wine cusp: Mesiolingual cusp

Blue: Lingual GROOVE

Purple dot: lingual HOC

Green groove: distal MARGINAL groove

Yellow blob: Distal HOC

Purple: DISTAL MARGINAL RIDGE

Orange Cusp: Distal Cusp (smallest on 5 cusp tooth)

Aqua: Distobuccal GROOVE (Buccal HOC and distal root)

Green line: cemento enamel junction

Purple root: mesial root (larger)

Wine root: distal root (smaller)

Blue dot: Buccal HOC (buccogingival)

15
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Mandibular primary molar (5 cusps)

Orange: Mesiobuccal Cusp

Purple: Distobuccal Cusp (marginal ridge always on buccal side)

Green: Distal Cusp

Wine: Distolingual Cusp

Aqua: Mesiolingual Cusp

NO transverse or oblique ridges.

16
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Mandibular Primary Molar (5 cusps)

Orange Dot: Mesial Pit

Blue: Mesiobuccal TRIANGULAR groove

Purple: Mesial Marginal Groove

Pink: Mesiolingual TRIANGULAR groove

Green: Central groove

17
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Maxillary first premolar (right side - mesial egde is longer and straighter - two roots so maxial premolar)

Red: Distobuccal cusp (bigger so buccal - more curved so distal)

Yellow: Mesiobuccal cusp (Sharp angle, linger edge)

18
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<p>Name the tooth </p>

Name the tooth

Maxillary primary molar (lingual side - mesial is left, distal is right - overall right side of the mouth)

19
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Maxillary first premolar (two roots, laminated, so we know its maxillary - buccal cusp is bigger than lingual cusp so we know its primary - mesial groove indicates this is the mesial side, therefore right side tooth)

Red: CEJ

20
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Maxillary first premolar (two cusps with a transverse ridge - right side has a longer straighter edge therefore mesial - upper right tooth - also is more curved all around so it is maxial)

21
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Maxillary secondary premolar (buccal view - cusp is pretty centered, longer edge is mesial -

Red: CEJ

22
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Maxillary secondary premolar (lingual view - two cusps with centered buccal cusps therefore maxillary and secondary premolar - mesial is right because longer edge - upper left side)

Red: CEJ

23
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<p>Name the tooth</p>

Name the tooth

Maxillary secondary premolar (two almost even length cusps therefore secondary premolar - two cusps so maxillary - lower HOC and slightly longer cusp is buccal side - lingual view because no mesial marginal groove - upper left side)

24
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<p>Name the tooth</p>

Name the tooth

Maxillary secondary premolar (two cusps so premolar (not secondary lower) - centered HOC on buccal side (upper in photo), therefore secondary upper premolar - right side is mesial, longer and straighter)

25
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Mandibular 1st premolar (Longer edge on lower premolar is is distal - off centered buccal cusp means its a primary premolar - lower right side - buccal view)

26
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Mandibular First Premolar (lingual view because of low cusp - two cusps so first premolar - longer edge for mandibular first molar is distal - lower right side)

27
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Mandibular first premolar (larger cusp is buccal - red is distal marginal ridge and it is shorter than mesial side - this tooth is bottom right)

28
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Mandibular first premolar (sharpe medial edge is primary premolar - long edge is distal side - buccal side is bigger - bottom right tooth)

29
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Mandibular Secondary Premolar (centerd cusp is secondary premolar - longer edge is distal in lower premolar - bottom right tooth)

30
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Mandibular second premolar (three cusps is mandibular secondary premolar - longer edge of buccal cusp is distal, right side on this image - bottom right tooth)

31
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Mandibular Secondary Premolar (Buccal side is bigger cusp on a similar plane to lingual cusp) lower mesial marginal ridge in green - lower right side)

32
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Mandibular secondary premolar (buccal side is on the right - three cusps is lower second premolar - mesial marginal ridge close to us - lower left side)

33
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Second Mandibular premolar (y shaped cusps, 3 cusps - longer buccal cusp is distal (left side) - lower left tooth)

34
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Second Mandibular premolar (U shaped cusps, 3 cusps - longer buccal cusp is distal (left side) - lower left tooth)

35
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<p>Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions</p>

Name the tooth and hi-lighted portions

Second Mandibular premolar (8 shaped cusps, 2 cusps - longer buccal cusp is distal (left side) - lower left tooth)