MA Program

Order of Draw

yellow, light blue, red, green, lavender, gray

Yellow

#1, sodium polyanethol sulfonate, prevents blood from clotting and stabilizes bacterial growth (body fluids) blood cultures

Light Blue

#2, sodium citrate; removes calcium to prevent blood from clotting, coagulation test (3-4 inversion)

Red

#3, serum test; 5 inversion

Green

#4; heparin; inhibits thrombin formation to prevent clotting (8 inversion)

Lavender

#5, EDTA, removes calcium to prevent blood from clotting; hematology test (8)

Gray

K+ and sodium fluoride, removes calcium to prevent blood clots from forming and fluoride inhibits glycolysis (glucose and alcohol levels-8)

Biopolar leads

I, II, III

Lead I

records between right and left arms

Lead II

records right arm and left leg

Lead III

records left arm and left leg

Unipolar

aVL, aVR, aVF

white (ULW)

right arm

black (ULW)

left arm

red (ULW)

left leg

green (ULW)

right leg

V1

red; located in right sternum, 4th intercostal

V2

yellow; left sternum 4 intercostal

V3

green; between V2 and V4

V4

blue; located midclavicular 5th intercostal

V5

orange; left anterior axillary 5 intercostal

V6

purple; midaxillary 5th intercostal

Normal blood pressure

120/90

Pulse

60-100bpm

respirations

12-20

temperature

97-99

O2 saturation

95-100

BID

2x a day

TID

3x a day

QID

4x a day

NPO

nothing by mouth

PRN

as needed

PO

by mouth

AC

before meals

PC

after meals

P wave

atrial depolarization

QRS complex

ventricular depolarization

T wave

ventricular repolarization

Somatic Temor

irregular spikes due to muscle movement

AC Interference

regular spikes due to poor electricity

Wandering Baseline

poor electrode connection, breathing, or lotion

Interrupted Baseline

breaking in tracing due to disconnection/broken wire

Subcutaneous

injection into adipose (fat) 45

Intradermal

injection into dermis (5-15)

Intramuscular

injection into muscle (90)

Vitamin A

vision

Vitamin D

bone density

Vitamin E

immune support

Vitamin K

blood clot

Identity vs. role confusion

(12-18) teens explore person values, independence, and self-identity

trust vs. mistrust

(birth-18months) focusing on trust with caregiver

intimacy vs. isolation

(18-40) focusing on forming initmate relationships

initative vs. gult

(3-5) focus on asserting control and power over environment through play and social interactions

Right upper quadrant

liver, gallbladder, right kidney, and head of pancreas

Right lower quadrant

cecum, appendix, ascending colon, right ureter, and right reproductive organs

Left upper quadrant

stomach, spleen, body and tail of pancreas,

Left lower quadrant

descending colon, sigmoid colon, left ueter, and left reproducative organs

Full block

no indent, saluation and closing inlcuded, date left aligned

modified block

no indent, salutation and closing included, date centered

semi block

indented, salutation and closing included, date centered

simplifed

no indent, no salutation/closing, date left aligned

Medicare

elder/disability

Part A: hosptial coverage

Part B: medical insurance

Part C: Medical advantage (private)

Part D: prescription

Medicard

financial need