english

albeit

although

in lieu of

instead of

sans

without

save

except

cognizant

knowledgeable of something especially through personal experience

mire

troublesome situation

mired

to hamper or hold back

antithesis

a person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else

trajectory

a path, progression, or line of development

replete

filled or well-supplied with something

efficacy/ efficacies

the power to produce an effect.