Vitamins 3

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Last updated 8:31 PM on 7/16/26
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20 Terms

1
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What is the chemical structure of Vitamin A?

Substituted β-ionone ring and an unsaturated isoprenoid side chain.

2
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What is the chemical structure of Vitamin D?

A modified steroid ring (secosteroid).

3
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What is the chemical structure of Vitamin E?

Substituted β-ionone ring and an unsaturated isoprenoid side chain.

4
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What is the core chemical structure of Vitamin K?

2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone ring core.

5
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What is the chemical structure of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)?

Pyrimidine ring linked by a methylene bridge to a thiazole ring.

6
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What is the chemical structure of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)?

Tricyclic isoalloxazine ring with a ribitol side chain.

7
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Which compound forms part of NAD and NADP+?

Nicotinamide.

8
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What is the chemical structure of Vitamin B5?

β-alanine and pantoic acid joined by an amide linkage.

9
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What is the chemical structure of Vitamin B6?

Substituted pyridine ring.

10
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What are the structural components of Biotin (Vitamin B7)?

Ureido ring, tetrahydrothiophene ring, and valeric acid side chain.

11
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What are the structural components of Folate (Vitamin B9)?

Pteridine ring, PABA, and glutamic acid.

12
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What is the core chemical structure of Vitamin B12?

Central cobalt ion surrounded by a corrin ring.

13
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What is the chemical structure of Vitamin C?

Five-membered lactone ring with multiple hydroxyl groups.

14
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What is the molecular formula of Riboflavin (Vitamin B2)?

C17H20N4O6.

15
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What is the molecular formula of Biotin (Vitamin B7)?

C10H16N2O3S.

16
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What is the molecular formula of Vitamin C?

C6H8O6.

17
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Which ring surrounds the cobalt ion in Vitamin B12?

Corrin ring.

18
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Which compound is part of the structure of Folate?

PABA (para-aminobenzoic acid).

19
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Which ring is found in the structure of Vitamin B2?

Isoalloxazine ring.

20
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Which vitamin contains a methylated naphthoquinone ring?

Vitamin K.