Laboratory 2: Lab of Axial and Appendicular Skeleton

hyoid bone

cervical vertebra

thoracic vertebra

lumbar vertebra

sacrum

coccyx

ribs

sternum

clavicle

scapula

humerus

ulna

radius

hand (manus)

ilium

pubis

ischium

femur

patella

tibia

fibula

foot (pes)

greater horns/cornu (hyoid)

lesser horns/cornu (hyoid)

body (hyoid)

atlas vertebra (C1)

axis vertebra (C2)

body/centrum (cervical vertebra)

body (thoracic vertebra)

body (lumbar vertebra)

lamina (cervical vertebra)

pedicle (cervical vertebra)

transverse process (cervical vertebra)

vertebral foramen (cervical vertebra)

arch (cervical vertebra)

transverse foramen (cervical vertebra)

inferior articular process (cervical vertebra)

(NOT FACET)

superior articular process (cervical vertebra)

(NOT FACET)

spinous process (cervical vertebra)

C1-C7

what is the preferred abbreviation for cervical vertebrae including the number of vertebra?

arch (thoracic vertebra)

arch (lumbar vertebra)

lamina (lumbar vertebra)

lamina (thoracic vertebra)

pedicle (lumbar vertebra)

pedicle (thoracic vertebra)

transverse process (thoracic vertebra)

transverse process (lumbar vertebra)

vertebral foramen (lumbar vertebra)

vertebral foramen (thoracic vertebra)

inferior articular process (lumbar vertebra)

(NOT FACET)

inferior articular process (thoracic vertebra)

(NOT FACET)

superior articular process (thoracic vertebra)

(NOT FACET)

superior articular process (lumbar vertebra)

(NOT FACET)

spinous process (thoracic vertebra)

spinous process (lumbar vertebra)

T1-T12

what is the preferred abbreviation for thoracic vertebrae including the number of vertebra?

L1-L5

what is the preferred abbreviation for lumbar vertebrae including the number of vertebra?

vertebrae

S1-S5

what is the preferred abbreviation for the sacrum including numbering?

head of rib

angle of rib

neck of rib

shaft of rib

tubercle of rib

facet of tubercle

true ribs

false ribs

floating ribs

1-7

what numbers are associated with true ribs?

8-12

what numbers are associated with false ribs?

11-12

what numbers are associated with floating ribs?

costal cartilage

intervertebral discs

manubrium (sternum)

body (sternum)

xiphoid process (sternum)

sternal end (clavicle)

acromial end (clavicle)

conoid tubercle (clavicle)

coracoid process (scapula)

spine of scapula

acromion (scapula)

infraspinous fossa (scapula)

supraspinous fossa (scapula)

subscapular fossa (scapula)

superior border of scapula

lateral border of scapula

medial border of scapula

glenoid cavity (scapula)

head of humerus

greater tubercle (humerus)

lesser tubercle (humerus)

intertubercular groove (humerus)

deltoid tuberosity (humerus)

medial epicondyle (humerus)

lateral epicondyle (humerus)

trochlea (humerus)

capitulum (humerus)

olecranon fossa (humerus)