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In Mexico and South America, there was a revolution that spread new political and .
ideas/differences
During the revolution, wealthy farmers pushed peasant farmers off of land.
communal farming
The wealthy and middle class in Mexico benefitted during this period as property values and those with valuable skills were needed for .
went up; modernization
The Mexican Revolution was led by Pancho Villa and Emiliano Zapata, who had small armies.
peasant
The Ayala plan aimed for a redistribution of and compensation to during the Mexican Revolution.
land; peasants
Women participated in the Mexican Revolution fighting for rights such as suffrage.
more/equal
Nationalism grew everywhere in Italy and Germany, providing people with a and shared identity.
national/shared identity
Unlike socialism, emphasized extreme nationalism with a dictator suppressing all opposition.
fascism
Germany's unification was greatly influenced by Otto Von 's use of warfare and politics.
Bismarck
The three main wars that helped solidify Germany were the Danish War, Austro-Prussian War, and .
Franco-Prussian War
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand sparked the beginning of due to existing MAIN causes.
World War I
The Schlieffen Plan was Germany's military strategy to quickly defeat before turning to fight .
France; Russia
Trench warfare characterized World War I, creating a dangerous area known as which was fraught with barbed wire.
no man’s land
The sinking of the in 1915 was a notable incident that pushed the US to join WW1.
Lusitania
After World War I, the Treaty of Versailles imposed harsh penalties, including land loss and payment of against Germany.
reparations
Vladimir led the Bolsheviks during the Russian Revolution and aimed for self-determination for peasants.
Lenin
Stalin's policy of agriculture forced individual farmers to work on collective farms.
collectivization of
The Great Depression began in 1929 and had global impacts, contributing to the rise of governments.
extremist
Facism first spread in Italy under the dictator , who silenced opposition and expanded territory.
Mussolini
The Weimar Republic in Germany was characterized by a parliamentary system that and was largely ineffective.
failed to agree
The Holocaust involved the genocide of Jews by the Nazis, who executed their 'Final ' to eliminate them.
Solution
In the Japanese invasion of China, the Massacre was a brutal period marked by violence against civilians.
Nanjing
The US entered World War II after the attack on , which shifted public sentiment against Japan.
Pearl Harbor
The Yalta Conference in 1945 was significant for discussing post-war and the division of Germany.
arrangements
Mao Zedong utilized tactics and propaganda to enforce communist ideology in China after 1949.
terror
Stalin was viewed as a in certain countries during his attempt to spread communism globally.
hero