ap world unit 7

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26 Terms

1
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In Mexico and South America, there was a revolution that spread new political and .

ideas/differences

2
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During the revolution, wealthy farmers pushed peasant farmers off of land.

communal farming

3
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The wealthy and middle class in Mexico benefitted during this period as property values and those with valuable skills were needed for .

went up; modernization

4
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The Mexican Revolution was led by Pancho Villa and Emiliano Zapata, who had small armies.

peasant

5
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The Ayala plan aimed for a redistribution of and compensation to during the Mexican Revolution.

land; peasants

6
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Women participated in the Mexican Revolution fighting for rights such as suffrage.

more/equal

7
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Nationalism grew everywhere in Italy and Germany, providing people with a and shared identity.

national/shared identity

8
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Unlike socialism, emphasized extreme nationalism with a dictator suppressing all opposition.

fascism

9
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Germany's unification was greatly influenced by Otto Von 's use of warfare and politics.

Bismarck

10
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The three main wars that helped solidify Germany were the Danish War, Austro-Prussian War, and .

Franco-Prussian War

11
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The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand sparked the beginning of due to existing MAIN causes.

World War I

12
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The Schlieffen Plan was Germany's military strategy to quickly defeat before turning to fight .

France; Russia

13
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Trench warfare characterized World War I, creating a dangerous area known as which was fraught with barbed wire.

no man’s land

14
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The sinking of the in 1915 was a notable incident that pushed the US to join WW1.

Lusitania

15
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After World War I, the Treaty of Versailles imposed harsh penalties, including land loss and payment of against Germany.

reparations

16
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Vladimir led the Bolsheviks during the Russian Revolution and aimed for self-determination for peasants.

Lenin

17
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Stalin's policy of agriculture forced individual farmers to work on collective farms.

collectivization of

18
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The Great Depression began in 1929 and had global impacts, contributing to the rise of governments.

extremist

19
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Facism first spread in Italy under the dictator , who silenced opposition and expanded territory.

Mussolini

20
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The Weimar Republic in Germany was characterized by a parliamentary system that and was largely ineffective.

failed to agree

21
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The Holocaust involved the genocide of Jews by the Nazis, who executed their 'Final ' to eliminate them.

Solution

22
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In the Japanese invasion of China, the Massacre was a brutal period marked by violence against civilians.

Nanjing

23
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The US entered World War II after the attack on , which shifted public sentiment against Japan.

Pearl Harbor

24
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The Yalta Conference in 1945 was significant for discussing post-war and the division of Germany.

arrangements

25
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Mao Zedong utilized tactics and propaganda to enforce communist ideology in China after 1949.

terror

26
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Stalin was viewed as a in certain countries during his attempt to spread communism globally.

hero