2024-2025 Oregon Driver Manual – Practice Flashcards

A set of 130 English question-and-answer flashcards covering key rules, signs, procedures, and safety practices from the 2024-2025 Oregon Driver Manual.

What is the general speed limit on roads that don’t meet other definitions and are not otherwise posted?

55 mph

How do yellow variable advisory speed signs differ from black-and-white variable speed limit signs?

Advisory signs are recommendations; variable speed limit signs are enforceable speed limits.

What is the minimum safe following distance at speeds up to 30 mph?

2 seconds

At speeds greater than 30 mph, what should the following distance be?

4 seconds or more

When stopped behind another vehicle, what reference should you see to ensure safe spacing?

The point where the rear tires of the vehicle ahead meet the road.

How far before a turn or lane change must you signal in traffic?

At least 100 feet

When may hand-and-arm signals be used in place of turn-signal lights?

Only in daylight when other roadway users can clearly see 1,000 feet away.

When parking downhill with a curb, which way should you turn the wheels?

Toward the curb

When parallel parking, how close to the curb must your vehicle be?

No more than 12 inches from the curb.

What is the reduced speed limit in an Oregon school speed zone?

20 mph

Define “children are present” for a school speed-limit sign.

Children are in or entering a crosswalk, waiting at a crosswalk, or a crossing guard is present.

What must drivers do when a school bus displays flashing red lights?

Stop and remain stopped until the red lights stop flashing.

On a divided highway, when does traffic traveling the opposite direction of a school bus have to stop for flashing red lights?

Only vehicles on the same side of the divided highway as the bus must stop.

What color identifies work-zone signs and devices?

Orange

How are traffic fines treated within Oregon work zones?

They are doubled.

When approaching any stopped vehicle with flashing lights on a multilane road, what must you do?

Change lanes away or slow down at least 5 mph under the limit.

What is the correct driver response when an emergency vehicle approaches with lights or siren?

Pull to the right side of the road and stop until the emergency vehicle passes.

After an emergency vehicle passes, how far must you stay behind it?

At least 500 feet.

During a nighttime police stop, what interior action helps the officer see you?

Turn on the vehicle’s interior light after stopping.

What does a flashing red traffic signal mean?

Stop and proceed when safe; treat it like a stop sign.

What does a flashing yellow arrow allow you to do?

Make the indicated turn after yielding to pedestrians and oncoming traffic.

What lane position is recommended when traveling through a curve?

Stay to the right of center and in the middle of your lane, entering at a reduced speed.

When is passing on a two-lane road permitted?

Only when your pass begins and ends within a passing zone marked by a broken yellow line on your side.

Name two situations where passing is prohibited.

On hills or curves where visibility is limited and at or within an intersection or railroad crossing.

Under what conditions may you pass another vehicle on the right?

If it is turning left and there is room, or on a roadway with two or more lanes traveling in the same direction.

May you exceed the speed limit to pass another vehicle?

No, exceeding the speed limit is illegal even when passing.

What is Oregon’s general rule on which side of the road to drive?

Drive on the right side except when passing, avoiding obstacles, on one-way roads, or as directed.

What does a double solid yellow line indicate?

Passing is prohibited for traffic in both directions.

What is the function of a center lane marked "Two-Way Left Turn Only"?

Shared left turns from either direction; traveling in the lane is illegal.

What do yellow diagonal stripes in a median mean?

Area where vehicle travel or turning is prohibited.

What does a wide solid white line between lanes mean?

Lane changes are discouraged but not illegal.

What does a double solid white line mean?

Lane changes are prohibited; stay in your lane.

What do painted white chevrons on the roadway indicate?

A zone where vehicle travel is not allowed, often protecting fixed objects.

When must Oregon drivers turn on headlights?

From sunset to sunrise or when visibility is less than 1,000 feet.

At what distance must you dim high beams for approaching traffic?

Within 500 feet of an oncoming vehicle.

At what following distance must you dim high beams when behind another vehicle?

Within 350 feet of the vehicle ahead.

Is driving at night with only parking lights on legal?

No, it is illegal.

What is hydroplaning?

Tires skimming on water, causing loss of steering and braking control.

How should you correct a skid?

Stay off the brakes and steer in the direction you want the front of the vehicle to go, then straighten the wheels.

Which roadway surfaces are likely to freeze before others in winter driving?

Bridges and shaded areas.

During what dates are studded tires generally allowed in Oregon?

November 1 through March 31.

What emblem must farm tractors and other slow vehicles display?

The red-bordered, fluorescent orange slow-moving vehicle triangle.

How far must you park from a fire hydrant?

At least 10 feet.

How close may you park to a railroad crossing?

You must park at least 50 feet from the nearest rail.

What is the minimum age to obtain an Oregon instruction permit?

15 years old

How long must a driver under 18 hold an instruction permit before applying for a license?

At least 6 months.

How many supervised driving hours are required if a teen does NOT take driver education?

100 hours of supervised driving.

How many supervised hours are required if the teen completes an ODOT-approved driver education course?

50 hours of supervised driving.

Who is allowed to supervise a permit driver in Oregon?

Someone at least 21 years old who has held a valid driver license for at least 3 years.

What is Oregon’s minimum required bodily-injury insurance per person?

$25,000

Vehicle damage greater than what amount requires filing an Oregon crash report?

More than $2,500 in damage.

Within how many hours must an Oregon traffic collision report be filed with DMV?

Within 72 hours of the collision.

What sign warns that pedestrians may be crossing ahead?

A yellow diamond sign with a pedestrian symbol.

What does a red and white “Do Not Enter” sign mean?

Do not enter; you are about to enter a road in the wrong direction.

What shape is exclusively used for stop signs?

Octagon

What shape is exclusively used for yield signs?

Inverted triangle

What sign color designates motorist services like food, gas, or lodging?

Blue

What sign color designates recreational or cultural interest areas?

Brown

What does a white diamond painted in a traffic lane usually indicate?

A high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) or other special-use lane.

When using a freeway on-ramp, what must you do before merging?

Accelerate to match traffic speed and yield to vehicles already on the freeway.

If you accidentally enter a freeway ramp going the wrong way, what should you do?

Pull over, stop, turn on hazard lights, and carefully turn around or back off the ramp.

What are ramp meters and when may you proceed past one?

Traffic signals on freeway ramps; proceed when your lane’s light turns green.

Explain the 2-second rule for following distance.

You should pass a fixed roadside point at least 2 seconds after the vehicle ahead does.

Approximately what speed gives a struck pedestrian a 50 percent risk of death?

About 42 mph.

What does a “Stop Here for Pedestrians” sign instruct drivers to do?

Stop at the stop line when a pedestrian is in the crosswalk.

What does a flashing yellow traffic signal mean?

Slow down and proceed with caution.

How should you treat an intersection where the signal is dark?

Treat it as if stop signs control all approaches.

Before crossing a sidewalk from a driveway or alley, what must drivers do?

Stop and yield to pedestrians and bicyclists on the sidewalk.

When two vehicles arrive at a four-way stop at the same time, who has the right of way?

The driver on the right.

In a roundabout, traffic moves in what direction?

Counter-clockwise around the center island.

What signal should you use before exiting a roundabout?

Your right turn signal.

Is it legal to pass a large truck inside a roundabout?

No, passing large vehicles inside a roundabout is illegal and unsafe.

May a passenger car share a lane side-by-side with a motorcycle?

No, motorcycles are entitled to a full lane.

How much following distance should you give a motorcycle or moped?

More distance than you would another car, to allow for sudden stops.

What should you do if a large truck swings left but has its right turn signal on?

Wait until the truck completes its right turn; do not pass on the right.

How far must you stop from the nearest rail at a railroad crossing without a stop line?

At least 15 feet.

Is it legal to drive around or under a lowered railroad gate?

No, it is illegal and extremely dangerous.

If your vehicle stalls on railroad tracks, what is the first thing you should do?

Exit the vehicle immediately and move away at a 45-degree angle toward the oncoming train’s direction.

At a red signal with a bike box ahead, where must drivers stop?

Behind the bike box; do not stop in or block the box.

What does a "sharrow" pavement marking indicate?

A shared lane where bicycles may use the full travel lane.

How long does a temporary work-zone speed limit remain in effect?

Until an "End Work Zone Speed Limit" sign or another posted speed limit sign appears.

Which license class allows you to operate a vehicle weighing no more than 26,000 lbs not requiring a CDL or motorcycle endorsement?

Class C non-commercial license.

When must drivers yield to pedestrians using a white cane or guide dog?

Always; stop and remain stopped until the pedestrian has completely crossed.

For drivers under 18, what cell phone use is legal while driving in Oregon?

None; any use of a mobile electronic device while driving is illegal.

For drivers 18 or older, what type of cell phone use is allowed?

Hands-free use that requires only minimal finger action to activate or deactivate.

What is Oregon’s zero-tolerance alcohol law for drivers under 21?

Any measurable blood-alcohol concentration is considered impaired driving.

At what BAC is a driver 21 or older presumed impaired in Oregon?

0.08 percent or higher.

What does Oregon’s implied-consent law mean?

By driving, you agree to take a breath, blood, or urine test for impairment when lawfully requested.

Where must open containers of alcohol be kept in a vehicle?

In the trunk or another area inaccessible to the driver and passengers.

If your brakes fail, what is the first corrective action you should try?

Pump the brakes to build pressure.

What immediate action should you take after a tire blowout?

Grip the wheel firmly, slow down gradually, and steer off the road.

If your headlights suddenly fail at night, what should you try first?

Toggle the headlight switch off and on to see if they come back on.

When should you activate your vehicle’s hazard lights?

When your vehicle is stopped or moving unusually slowly due to an emergency or breakdown.

Is street racing legal on Oregon roads?

No, any speed contest or racing on public roads is illegal.

What is the safest first step if your accelerator sticks?

Shift to neutral, steer to a safe area, and brake to a stop.

When parking uphill with a curb, how should you turn your wheels?

Turn the wheels away from the curb (toward the travel lane).

When may you legally drive in a two-way left-turn lane?

Only when preparing for or completing a left turn; traveling through the lane is illegal.

What does a series of short dotted white lines before an exit ramp usually indicate?

Your lane is becoming an exit-only or ending; prepare to exit or change lanes.

Name one type of vehicle that must stop at all railroad crossings regardless of signals.

School buses (also hazardous-materials vehicles and some activity buses).

When turning right across a bicycle lane, what must drivers do first?

Yield to bicyclists in the bike lane before turning.