Astronomy quiz 3

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What is absolute magnitude?

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10 Terms

1

What is absolute magnitude?

Absolute magnitude is how bright a star would be if it were at the standard distance of 10 parsecs.

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2

What is a light year?

A light year is the distance light travels in one year, about 5.88 trillion miles or 9.46 trillion kilometers.

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3

What is a parsec?

A parsec is an astronomical unit of measurement equal to 3.26 light-years or roughly 19 trillion miles.

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4

What is a white dwarf star?

A white dwarf is a dense, small star that remains after a low-mass star burns all its nuclear fuel.

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5

What is an extrasolar planet?

An exoplanet orbits a star outside our solar system.

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6

What is a transit in astronomy?

Transit in astronomy is when a celestial object passes between an observer and a larger body, like a planet passing in front of a star.

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7

What is a habitable zone?

A habitable zone is where liquid water can exist on a planet's surface due to favorable conditions around a star.

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8

What are star clusters?

Star clusters are groups of stars held by gravity and formed from the same molecular cloud.

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9

What is the interstellar medium?

Interstellar medium is matter and radiation in space between stars.

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10

What is the Local Group?

The Local Group is a group of galaxies that includes the Milky Way and about 54 other galaxies, most of which are dwarf galaxies.

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