Biology Grade 10 - breathing system

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Flashcards covering an introduction to biology, its sub-fields, and key concepts.

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22 Terms

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Botany

The study of plants

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Zoology

The study of animals

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Microbiology

The study of microorganisms

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Physiology

The branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts.

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Histology

The study of tissues.

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Morphology

The branch of biology dealing with the form and structure of organisms and their specific structural features.

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Cytology

The study of cells

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Genetics

The study of heredity and variation of inherited characteristics

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Ecology

A branch of biology dealing especially with interactions between organisms and their environment

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Medicine

Which sub-field of biology that involves the study and treatment of diseases.

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Biochemistry

Which sub-field of biology deals with the chemistry of living organisms and life processes.

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Environmental Biology

A branch of biology dealing with the environment, especially as it relates to living organisms.

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Skeletal Biology

Which sub-field of biology that study of the structure, development, and abnormalities of the skeleton.

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Neurobiology

The branch of biology dealing with the structure and dynamics of the nervous system.

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Carl Linnaeus

Who contributed to biology by devising a system of classification?

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Charles Darwin

Who contributed to biology by formulating the theory of evolution by natural selection?

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Gregor Mendel

Who contributed to biology by discovering the principles of inheritance?

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Watson and Crick

Who contributed to biology by co-discovering the structure of DNA???

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Jane Goodall

Who contributed to biology by being a primatologist and conservationist?

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Barbara McClintock

Who contributed to biology by studying single flower genes relating to crop yields?

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Dr. Aklilu Lemma

Which Ethiopian biologists contributed to biology through Research on Endod (the local soap producing plant)?

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Prof. Yalemtsehay Mekonnen

Who is a researcher in the field of plant physiology?