World religion (1st quarter)

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11 Terms

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Belief system or world view

A particular way of ordering the realities of one's world

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Religion

Pursuit of trasformation guided by a sacred belief system

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Spirituality

One's integrative view of life

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Spirituality

Involves a quest for the meaning and ultimate value of life as opposed to an instrument or materialistic attitude to life

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Judaism

Core teaching: covenant of one God with a chosen people vs. other people with many gods.

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Christianity

CT: message that a loving God sent his begotten son in order to redeem humankind from eternal damnation

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Islam

CT: there is only one god and muhammad is his final and greatest messenger

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Hinduism

CT: attainment of liberation in the identification of Atman and brahman through the four yogas

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Theravada buddhism

CT: life is suffering; suffering is due to craving ; there is a way to overcome craving, the eight fold path

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Mahayana buddhism

CT: seek complete enlightenment for the benefit of all living things through isight and compassion

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Confucianism

CT: to be a "gentleman" by following the moral way consisting of virtues of LOVE, RIGHTEOUSNESS, WISDOM, PROPRIETY and LOYALTY in order to promote harmony in society