Concepts of Self and Personal Knowing

A set of vocabulary flashcards covering key terms and concepts related to self concept and personal knowing in nursing practice.

The discrepancy between the 'Ideal Self' and the 'Perceived Self' can lead to what? A) Self-actualization B) Self-efficacy C) Psychological distress D) Role identity

C

According to Maslow, which of the following is a characteristic of self-actualized individuals? A) Dependence on others' opinions B) Resistance to enculturation C) Focus on external validation D) Limited problem-solving abilities

B

Which of the following best describes the primary focus of Erikson's Developmental Stages? A) Physical maturation B) Cognitive development C) Psychosocial development D) Moral reasoning

C

The process by which individuals monitor and manage their own thoughts, emotions, and behaviors to achieve personal goals is called: A) Self-concept B) Self-esteem C) Self-regulation D) Social identity

C

Which theory suggests that individuals evaluate their own opinions and abilities by comparing themselves to others? A) Cognitive Beliefs B) Imposter Syndrome C) Social Comparison Theory D) Personal Knowing

C

The part of an individual's self-concept derived from perceived membership in a social group is known as: A) Role Identity B) Personal Knowing C) Social Identity D) Ideal Self

C

The 'Perceived Self' is always an accurate reflection of how others see an individual. True or False?

False

Self-esteem is a fixed trait that cannot be changed throughout one's life. True or False?

False

Body Image can be significantly influenced by societal standards and media portrayals. True or False?

True

Cognitive Beliefs are always consciously held and easily accessible to an individual. True or False?

False

Authenticity of Self means always expressing every thought and feeling without regard for social context. True or False?

False

A defining characteristic of Individualism is prioritizing the needs of the group over personal desires. True or False?

False

Which of the following are potential impacts of Illness and Health Changes on an individual's self-concept? (Select all that apply) A) Changes in body image B) Altered role performance C) Diminished self-esteem D) Increased social isolation E) Enhanced self-efficacy in managing illness

A, B, C, D, E

What factors can contribute to Self-Efficacy? (Select all that apply) A) Mastery experiences B) Vicarious experiences (observing others) C) Verbal persuasion D) Physiological and affective states E) Lack of effort

A, B, C, D

Which aspects are integral to Personal Knowing in a nursing context? (Select all that apply) A) Self-awareness B) Empathy C) Reflection D) Understanding diverse perspectives E) Technical skills only

A, B, C, D

Which of the following can negatively impact an individual's Self-Concept? (Select all that apply) A) Persistent discouragement B) Experiences of imposter syndrome C) Negative social comparisons D) Unrealistic ideal self E) Authentic self-expression

A, B, C, D

What does Role Identity encompass? (Select all that apply) A) Professional roles B) Family roles C) Social roles D) Personal interests E) Hobbies

A, B, C