Lymphocytes

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52 Terms

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NK cells

first ILC identified - able to kill virus infected and tumor cells without requiring prior activation

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NK cells

Considered to be cytotoxic ILC1s.

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cytotoxic ILC1s

NK cells : Considered to be

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NK cells

Large, granular lymphocytes

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NK cells

Produced by bone marrow stem cells

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bone marrow stem cells

NK cells: Produced by —

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NK cells

Found in peripheral blood, lymph nodes,spleen and bone marrow but not in thymus.

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thymus

NK cells: Found in peripheral blood, lymph nodes,spleen and bone marrow but not in —-

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lymphocyte

Small round cells, 7 to µm in diameter

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lymphocyte

Single large round nucleus – stain intensely with hematoxylin.

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hematoxylin

lymphocyte: Single large round nucleus – stain intensely with —

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lymphocyte

Nucleus is surrounded by a thin rim of cytoplasm containing mitochondria, free ribosomes and small golgi apparatus.

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lymphocyte

ILCs are often larger.

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ILC

— are often larger.

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lymphocyte

T and B cells.

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B cells

bone marrow, bursa, peyer’s patches

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B cells

lymoh node cortex ; splenic follicles

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B cells

does not circulate

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B cells

BCR- immunoglobuin

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BCR

immunoglobulins

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B cells

pokeweed, lipopolysaccharide

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B cells

free foreign proteins

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B cells

difficult tolerance induction

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B cells

plasma cells, memory cells

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B cells

immunoglobulins

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T cells

thymus

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T cells

lymph node paracortex ; spleen periarteriolar sheath

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T cells

does circulate

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T cells

TCR- protein heterodimer

Associated with CD3, CDfour, or CD8

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T cells

CD2, CD3, CD4, OR CD8

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T cells

phytohemagglutinin, concanavalin A, BCG vaccine, pokeweed

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T cells

processed foreign proteins in MHC antigens

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T cells

easy

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T cells

effector T cells, memory T cells

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T cells

cytokines

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Cytokine receptors

respond to various cytokines,which are signaling molecules that regulateimmune responses.

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cytokines

Cytokine receptors: respond to various — ,which are signaling molecules that regulate immune responses.

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Ig receptors

These receptors include both the BCR itself and other receptors that bind immunoglobulins.

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BCR , immunoglobulins

Ig receptors: These receptors include both the — itself and other receptors that bind —

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Antigen receptor

additional receptors involved in antigen processing and presentation

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Complement receptors

on B cells: complement system, enhancing B cell responses and linking innate and adaptive immunity.

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Regulatory receptors

- help modulate their activation, proliferation, and function, ensuring appropriate immune responses and preventing autoimmunity.

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Transport receptors

- movement and localization of T cells within the body, facilitating their migration to sites of infection ,inflammation, or secondary lymphoid organs.

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antigen-receptor complex

The — on T cells, also known as the T cell receptor (TCR) complex responsible for .recognizing antigen presented by APCs

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T cell receptor (TCR) complex

The antigen-receptor complex on T cells, also known as the — responsible for .recognizing antigens presented by APCs

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APCs

The antigen-receptor complex on T cells, also known as the T cell receptor (TCR) complex responsible for recognizing antigens presented by —

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CD4

Only found on T helper cells

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CD4

Receptors of MHC class II molecules

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CD4

Elevated number indicates increase lymphocyte reactivity.

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CD8

Only expressed on T cells that attack and kill abnormal cells (cytotoxic T cells).

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CD8

Receptors for MHC Class I molecules

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CD8

Elevated number indicates decrease lymphocyte reactivity.