phonological process

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17 Terms

1
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stopping

a stop consonant replaces a fricative or affricate

2
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gliding

substitution of a glide sound for a liquid sound

3
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fronting

velar sound is replaced by a front sound, typically t/k, d/g, n/ng

4
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vowelization/vocalization

substitution of a vowel for final consonant and final blend liquids

5
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deaffrication

substitution of another consonant for an affricate

6
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weak syllable deletion

Omission of the weak syllable

7
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final consonant deletion

omission of final consonant

8
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reduplication

repetition of a syllable

9
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consonant cluster reduction

deletion of one or more consonants from a two or three part consonant cluster

10
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labial assimilation

non-labial sound in a word is changed to a labial sound because of another labial sound in the word

11
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alveolar assimilation

non-alveolar sound in a word is changed to an alveolar sound because of another alveolar sound in the word

12
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velar assimilation

non-velar sound in a word is changed to an alveolar sound because of another velar sound in word

13
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prevocalic voicing

voiceless sound becomes a voiced sound

14
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devoicing

voiced consonant in a word is replaced by a voiceless consonant

15
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backing

substitution of a velar stop for consonants more anterior in oral cavity

16
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initial consonant deletion

omission of a single consonant at the beginning of a word

17
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glottal replacement

substitution of a glottal stop for another consonant