drivers ed final

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132 Terms

1
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Upon failing the DMV Learner's Permit Test, applicants must wait ten days to retake the test?

False

2
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In order to obtain your TDL-180, you must _ if you are under age 18.

All are correct

3
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If you wish to become an organ donor you must check YES on your learner's permit application. _ will appear on your permit to indicate your wishes.

A heart

4
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If you are under age 18, you will receive your permanent license from _.

Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court

5
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How many feet away from a fire hydrant where fire trucks or equipment are stopped to answer an alarm should you park?

500

6
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There is a saying, "Take five before you drive." Name at least three of the five things a driver should observe when driving. (Select the three correct answers)

share the road, avoid distractions, obey speed limites

7
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Select two gauges found on the instrument panel.

speedometer, odometer

8
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From what direction should a driver approach the vehicle when parked in a parking lot?

From the rear

9
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A driver should allow at least how many inches between the driver's chest and the steering wheel?

10

10
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Passengers younger than what age are safer sitting in the rear seat?

12

11
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What mirror setting leaves large areas that cannot be seen in the mirrors on both sides of the vehicles?

traditional

12
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From what direction should a driver approach the vehicle when parked at a curb?

Front to observe traffic

13
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A tire is considered significantly underinflated when its pressure is 25% below the vehicle manufacturer's recommended tire inflation pressure.

true

14
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What system provides safe, convenient, and efficient movement of people and goods from place to place?

highway transformation system

15
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What mirror provides the widest field of view?

rear view mirror

16
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Cars must give bicycles at least how many feet of room when passing?

3

17
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When adjusting the head restraint in a vehicle, it should be in what position, relative to the

18
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driver or passenger?

Level with the ears, four inches from the head

19
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How we interpret and understand information gathered by any of the five senses is defined as:

perception

20
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_ is the distance you can see ahead of your vehicle.

visual lead

21
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There are seven basic areas of operating space around a vehicle.

true

22
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A 3 seconds following distance provides time to steer out of a problem on dry surface sand brake out of a problem at speeds up to 70mph.

false

23
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A zone is either open, closed, or changing. The open zone does not have space or an area available in the vehicle's path-of-travel.

false

24
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Paracentral vision helps a driver to maintain their path-of-travel?

true

25
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When stopping behind another vehicle to maintain a safe distance, the driver should be able to see the other vehicle's bumper.

false

26
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Drivers must manage 6 zones around the vehicle and adjust position to maintain a safe margin of space that provides room to steer in an emergency.

true

27
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Identify three visual hazards when driving at night.

intoxication, lack of light, wildlife

28
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A driver should search at least _ seconds ahead in their path of travel to evaluate the situation.

20

29
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_ is the series of continuous positions your vehicle will occupy while traveling toward your target area.

path of travel

30
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Drivers base driving decisions on approximately percent on what they see and approximately percent on what they hear or feel.

90%, 10%

31
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A zone is either open, closed, or changing. A changing zone has space where you can drive without restriction.

false

32
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_ is the potential that a chosen action (e.g., speeding, texting, etc.,) may lead to an undesirable outcome.

driving risk

33
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The Law of Motion is also known as __.

inertia

34
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What braking technique is used for sharp turns?

trail breaking

35
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If you drive by your destination, you should complete a U-Turn at an intersection where it is allowed.

true

36
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What lane position is used for most driving?

1

37
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__ refers to the amount of motion an object has.

Momentum

38
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describes the transfer of vehicle weight forward or backward?

pitch

39
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Which lane position is used for making a right turn or parking?

3

40
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The three point turn is considered the most dangerous.

true

41
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When parking uphill with a curb, tires should face away from the curb.

true

42
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No parking is allowed within 100 feet of a railroad crossing.

false

43
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The blindspot is the area behind the vehicle that the driver cannot see from the driver's seat

false

44
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A speed limit is the maximum legal speed a driver can travel on a road under any conditions.

false

45
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When parking facing downhill with a curb, the front tires face away from the curb.

false

46
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describes the transfer of the vehicle's weight when the rear-end swings to the right, to the left, or back and forth.

yaw

47
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describes when a vehicle shifts weight from side to side.

roll

48
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are points used to help determine where the vehicle is in relation to the road and other vehicles.

reference points

49
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_ defines the area where pedestrians may cross the roadway.

crosswalk

50
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A lane is _ feet wide.

12

51
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Vehicles approaching an intersection must yield to those in an intersection. This is also known as the same time rule.

false

52
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If two vehicles arrive at an uncontrolled intersection at the same time, who must yield?

vehicle on the left

53
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Drivers do not need to take as much caution when making a right turn as they do when making a left turn.

false

54
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Do not travel more than 100 feet in a shared turn lane.

false

55
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On rural roadways, the following distance should be at least 3 seconds.

true

56
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A vehicle is _ feet wide.

6

57
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Checking traffic is the first step before changing lanes.

true

58
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Where do one out of three fatal crashes occur?

intersections

59
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What is used to regulate traffic at a controlled intersection?

signs or traffic signals

60
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How many seconds ahead of an intersection should the driver scan?

20-30 seconds

61
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A is a type of public transport bus service that is used on shorter distances.

transit bus

62
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A train takes about 2 miles to stop when travelling 55 mph.

false

63
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In a work zone the __ area is where lanes narrow or merge, and the traffic pattern changes.

transition

64
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Mopeds/scooters cannot be driven on a roadway where the speed limit is faster than mph.

35

65
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You should stay at least 500 feet away from emergency vehicles.

true

66
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are areas set up by the Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) where roadwork takes place and may involve closures, detours, and moving equipment.

work zones

67
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Use the ___ rule to keep a safe distance between your vehicle and a school bus.

3 second

68
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In a work zone the __ area is a safety barrier between you and the work zone.

buffer

69
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What program is available for educating motorcyclists?

Virginia Rider Training Program

70
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Bicyclists must follow the same right-of-way laws as motorists.

true

71
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help warn motorists of oversize vehicle loads.

pilot cars

72
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When passing a bicycle rider, try to create at least _ feet of passing space.

5

73
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What is the two leading causes of work zone crashes?

speeding, distracted motorist

74
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You must for stopped school buses with flashing red lights and an extended stop sign.

stop

75
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When do most skids occur?

all of them

76
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The two main types of skids are over-steering and under-steering.

true

77
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Oversteer is also known as "plowing".

false

78
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Understeer is known as "fishtailing".

false

79
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If there is a car beside a driver in the left lane and they need to avoid a car ahead, what should

80
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the driver do?

stop quickly or swerve right

81
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In addition to braking, you should leave yourself an "out" if the vehicle ahead of you "suddenly" stops?

true

82
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Approximately half of all motor vehicle fatalities among 16-20-year-olds are _crashes.

run off the road

83
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When does Virginia law require the use of headlights?

all of them

84
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High-beam headlights shine at an angle to illuminate the road ahead. This is about as far as low beams

twice

85
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Nearly percent of flash flooding fatalities are vehicle related.

50%

86
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Dirt on the lens of headlights can reduce light by up to _ percent.

90%

87
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Your engines radiator relies on air flow (i.e., the car moving) in order to cool the engine.

true

88
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How often is every vehicle registered in Virginia and operated or parked on a highway within the Commonwealth required to pass an inspection of its mechanism and equipment by an official inspection station?

yearly

89
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If your car does not pass the annual inspection and you fail to make the required repairs, the inspector will place a rejection sticker on front windshield that is valid for days.

15

90
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The alternator is a generator of electric power in a vehicle.

true

91
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The carburetor system routes dangerous gas from the engine out and away from the car to keep from affecting the occupants.

false (exhaust)

92
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The function of the __ is to transfer engine power to the driveshaft and rear wheels, or front wheels in a front-wheel-drive vehicle.

transmission

93
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Wiper blades should be checked every _ months to make sure that the rubber compound on the blades is not damaged or deteriorated.

6 months

94
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How often should accessory belts be checked?

30,000

95
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When jump-starting a car, always connect this color lead to the positive terminal:

red

96
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If the anti-lock brake system light comes on briefly when you start the car:

it means your ABS IS! working

97
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If a rear tire blows out:

the wheel will wobble and you will feel a slight pull in the direction of the blowout

98
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When the brakes fail, the driver should:

all of the above

99
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When should the engine oil should be checked?

before starting the engine

100
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What is the function of the vehicle's alternator?

supply electricity to run the engine