Patient Care and Vocabulary Study Set

Vocabulary and practical concepts related to joint movement, patient communication, clinical terms, and skin care.

Condyloid Joint

A joint where an oval surface fits into a depression, allowing movement in two planes.

Dorsiflexion

The action of lifting the foot upward toward the shin.

Patient Communication and Dignity

The practice of explaining procedures, obtaining consent, respecting refusal, and maintaining conversation during bedside care to support self-image.

Transfer Safety

Using low bed positions and proper body mechanics when transferring patients.

Monitoring for Skin Breakdown

A critical task especially for patients with diabetes or decreased sensation.

Stomatitis

Inflammation of the mouth mucosa.

Cheilosis (kelosis)

Ulceration or cracking at the edges of the lips.

Corn

Localized hyperkeratosis resulting from pressure and friction.

Athlete's foot

A fungal infection of the feet.

Isotonic exercise

Muscle contraction with movement that increases strength and circulation.

Admission Assessment Areas

Specific parts of the body to evaluate routinesly, including skin, hair, nails, and the oral cavity.

Dry Skin Management

Avoiding harsh soaps and implementing moisturizing strategies.