Police Searches, Use of Force, and Interrogations

These flashcards cover key vocabulary and concepts related to police searches, use of force, and interrogations as discussed in the provided lecture notes.

Miranda Rule

A constitutional mandate requiring law enforcement to inform individuals in custody of their rights to silence and legal counsel before interrogation.

Warrantless Searches

Searches conducted by law enforcement without a warrant, often justified under certain legal exceptions.

Use of Force

The amount of effort required by police to compel compliance by an unwilling subject.

Deadly Force

Force that is likely to cause death or serious injury to an individual.

Nondeadly Force

Any level of force not likely to cause death or serious bodily harm.

Use of Force Continuum

A guideline for law enforcement that outlines the appropriate level of force to utilize based on the behavior of the subject.

Less-Lethal Weapons

Weapons designed to incapacitate suspects while minimizing the risk of death or serious injury.

Aggression

Behavior characterized by angry or violent actions, which may lead to overreaction by police officers.

Brutality

Excessive or unjust use of force by law enforcement officers, which is considered rare.

Officer Presence

The visible presence of a police officer intended to deter crime or provide reassurance to the community.