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anatomy
study the structure of an orgnism
physiology
study the function of an organism and it’s components
epithelial, connective, muscle, nerve
what are the four types of tissue?
cranial cavity
contains brain and vertebral canal
thoracic cavity
contains lungs and its related structures
abdominal cavity
contains digestive organs
pelvic activity
contains bladder and reproductive organs
white fibrous tissue
what types of fibrous connective tissue contains the most collagen?
tendon
connects muscle to bone
ligament
connects bone to bone, or cartilage to cartilage
aponeurosis
sheet-like tendon
hyaline
larynx is made of…
smooth muscle
muslcle responsible for involuntary movements
agonist
prime mover
antagonist
action opposite to agonist
isotonic
isometric
55% VC
the rest state of the thorax occurs at
0% VC
the rest state of the lungs occurs at
35-40% VC
the rest state of the lung thorax unit is at
respiratory system
source of power
phonatory / laryngeal system
source of sound
articulatory system
source of filter
what are the four phases of speech production?
respiration, phonation, resonation, articulation
spinal column, rib cage, pectoral girdle, pelvic girdle
what are the four major bony structures in the respiratory system
cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and coccygealps
what are the five vertebrae groups
how many cervical vertebrae are there
7
12
how many thoaracic vertebrae are there
5
how many lumbar vertebrae are there
5
how many sacral vertebrae are there
how many coccygeal vertebrae are there
3-4
true ribs, false ribs, floating ribs
what are the three different types of ribs?
what are the four structures of the axial skeleton
skull, sternum, spinal column, rib cage