islamic

muhammad
albucasis
avicenna

important persons

islam

muhmammad was the founder of hte religion of _____and is regarded by muslims as a messenger and prophet of god

ritual ablution

basic oral hygiene: _____(act of washing one’s self) 5x a day before prayers is a compulsory obligation- washing of the mouth 3x (totalof 15x a day)

siwak

cleansing of the mouth with _____ ( a twig of the slvadora perisca tree_ whose wood contains sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) and tannic acid and other astringents with beneficial effect on the gums

when the teeth become yellowish
when the taste of the mouth changes
after arising from bed at anytime
before prayer
before ablutions

cleansing of the mouth used on 5 occassions

albucasis

was an andalusian arab physician, surgeon, chemist, cosmetologist, and scientist

the greates physicaian of the western caliphate(state)

kitab al-tasrif

his greatest contribution to history is the _____, a thirry volume encyclopedia of medical practices (completed in the year 1000 cicovered a broad range of medical topics, including dentistry, and childbirth, which contained data that accumulated during a career that spanned almost 50 year of training teaching, and practice)

scalpel
curettes
retractors
spoons
sounds
hooks
rods
specula

devised about 200 new surgical instruments such as___,___,__,__,____,__,___,____,___

calculus

mentioned that _____is the main cause of periodontal disease

the canon of medicine

avicenna is the well known for his medical work _____________ which was translated into latin in the twelvth cent. and was used for several centuries in medieval europe and tha arab world as a major medical textbook