HHS4U1 Chapter 1 Terms

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21 Terms

1
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family

The ____________________, in some form, has existed throughout history.

2
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affective nurturance

When a family is providing for the emotional needs of individuals in the family, it is said to be providing _____________________ ________________________.

3
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consanguinity

A family may place emphasis on legal ties or on blood ties. Blood ties are also known as ____________________.

4
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blended

When divorced partners with children remarry, it is called a ____________________ family.

5
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hordes

The first family groupings of humans may have been ____________________.

6
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monogamy

Having one partner at a time is called _________________________.

7
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patriarchy

When men are the rulers and decision makers in a family or society, this system is called ____________________.

8
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Polygamy

____________________ is popular in societies in which individuals can support more than one partner.

9
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arranged marriage

When parent's choose their child's marriage partner, it is called a(n) __________________ ____________________.

10
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dual-income

When both parents work outside the home, this is called the _________________________ family.

11
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conjugal relationship

Marriage is a _______________________ ________________________ because it involves legitimate sexual relationships.

12
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consumer family

The ____________________ ________________ was characterized by a wife who was a homemaker that had new products manufactured to assist her in creating a comfortable home for her husband and children.

13
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cottage industry

A type of economic activity known as __________________ _________________ resulted from merchants and artisans that worked in the family home with the help of their wives and children.

14
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Cultural anthropologists

______________________ _______________________________ study human societies. They do not study the social behaviour of other primates like Bonobos.

15
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extended families

In pre-Industrial times, __________________ _________________ were common. Young adults would continue to live with their parents after they got married largely out of a need for land for agriculture.

16
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family wage

Women who were either deserted or widowed would have to work at the beginning of the 20th century. They were often seen as a threat to the role of men as the sole providers and consequently they would receive one-third less than the _____________ ____________ earned by men.

17
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functions

When defining a family, anthropologists tend to focus on groupings that perform certain universal _______________________. (e.g. procreation, socialization of children, etc.)

18
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industrial nuclear family

In the _______________________ _______________________ _________________, women were nurturers who worked at home and were supported financially by their husbands. "Motherhood" was the sacred and primary role of women.

19
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kin group

In Canada, your family would be everyone who lived in the same household and who engaged in reciprocal relationships like your parents and siblings. A _______ ________________ is different because it includes aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents, in-laws, and other relatives that do not necessarily live with you.

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nuclear family

The _________________ ________________________ had clear gender and age roles and it became the stereotypical modern family in the post-war 1940's.

21
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transitional family

One form of the contemporary Canadian family is the _________________________ _________________ in which the mother temporarily leaves the workforce to look after young children.