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50 fill-in-the-blank flashcards based on the lecture notes (Filipino language, culture, and general knowledge).
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The national fruit of the Philippines is __.
Mango
The national flower of the Philippines is __.
Sampaguita
The national animal of the Philippines is __.
Carabao (water buffalo)
The national bird of the Philippines is __.
Philippine Eagle
The national language of the Philippines is __.
Filipino
The capital city of the Philippines is __.
Manila
The national dance of the Philippines is __.
Cariñosa
The national tree of the Philippines is __.
Narra
The national dish of the Philippines is __.
Adobo
The national game of the Philippines is __.
Arnis
The highest mountain in the Philippines is __.
Mt Apo
The longest river in the Philippines is __.
Cagayan River
The largest lake in the Philippines is __.
Laguna de Bay
The largest island in the Philippines is __.
Luzon
The oldest university in Asia is __.
University of Santo Tomas
The first university established in the Philippines is __.
University of the Philippines
The largest sea surrounding the Philippines is __.
Philippine Sea
The national hero of the Philippines is __.
Jose Rizal
The first President of the Philippines (First Republic) is __.
Emilio Aguinaldo
The brain of the Katipunan is __.
Emilio Jacinto
The Dakilang Propagandista is __.
Graciano Lopez Jaena
The Dakilang Paralitiko is __.
Apolinario Mabini
The Ama ng Wikang Pambansa is __.
Manuel L. Quezon
The first Filipino woman who fought for independence is __.
Gabriela Silang
The Ama ng Balagtasan is __.
Jose Corazon de Jesus
The Ama ng Komiks is __.
Tony Velasquez
The Ama ng Maikling Kuwento is __.
Deogracias A. Rosario
The Ama ng Sarsuwalang Tagalog is __.
Severino Reyes
The Ama ng Nobelang Tagalog is __.
Valeriano Hernandez Peña
The Banaag at Sikat author is __.
Lope K. Santos
The Comma Poet is __.
Jose Garcia Villa
The Hari ng Balagtasan is __.
Jose Corazon de Jesus
The Prinsipe ng Makatang Tagalog is __.
Jose de la Cruz
The Ina ng Balarilang Filipino is __.
Cecilio Lopez
The Florante at Laura author is __.
Francisco Balagtas
The shortest form of Filipino literature is __.
Bugtong (riddles)
The epic of the Ilokano is __.
Biag ni Lam-ang
The epic of the Panay is __.
Hinilawod
The epic of the Bikolanos is __.
Ibalon
The epic of the Ifugao is __.
Hudhud
The epic of the Maranao is __.
Darangen
The epic of the Bagobo is __.
Tuwaang
The epic of the Sulod (Panay) is __.
Hinilawod
The English term for 'Bugtong' is __.
Riddle
The English term for 'Sawikain' is __.
Idiom
The Filipino poetry duel is called __.
Balagtasan
The first Balagtasan poet (often called first in class) is __.
Jose Corazon de Jesus
The first Balagtasan queen (referred to in some sources) is __.
Josefa Llanes Escoda
The Banaag at Sikat author (Tagalog novel) is __.
Lope K. Santos
The epics: Mangrove/Betweens — the epic of the Maranao is __.
Darangen
The epic of the Panay is __.
Hinilawod
The epic of the Bikolanos is __.
Ib along? (Intended: IbAlon; Bikol epic commonly cited as IbAlon)
The epic of the Ifugao is __.
Hudhud
The epic of the Ilonggo/Hiligaynon is __.
Hinilawod or Biag ni Lam-ang (context-dependent); choose Hinilawod for Panay and Biag ni Lam-ang for Ilokano
The term for 'Dalagang Pilipina' (womanly ideal) is __.
Dalagang Pilipina
The national flag color symbolism (red/blue) is often explained as a representation of __.
Courage and patriotism (historical color meanings vary by era)
The national flag's designer (first flag) is __.
Marcela Agoncillo
The national capital region of the Philippines is __.
Manila
The national fruit is Mango (repeated for emphasis) is __.
Mango
The pambansang wika (national language) is __.
Filipino
The pambansang bass (national fish) is __.
Bangus