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Recruitment Definition
process of identifying potential employees, communicating job and organizational attributes, convincing them to apply for available jobs. finding qualified applicants- when a manager needs to fill a job until the job is filled.
Phases of Recruiting Process
Planning & Decision, Initiating, Sourcing & Applications, Screening/Interviews, Offers/Rejections
Planning & Decision
create well organized and to the point job description
Initiating
conducting kickoff meeting with hiring manager to set strategies, requirements, clarify roles/responsibilies. create attractive job ads
sourcing and applications
apply as a candidate (needs to be an easy process)
screening/interviews
perform PI/cognitive review. perform screening/pre-selection. provide manager with relevant/qualitative CVs. conduct interviews. communicate/align with stakeholderse
offers/rejection
send feedback to all candidates
Recruiters Role
working with hiring managers to make sure job requirements/expectations are clearly understood, candidates meet appropriate criteria. strong relationships with managers and leaders. effectiveness. track and report key metrics (internal database)
what makes a recruiter effective
a recruiters ability to relate to the recruit’s value system and motivation than demographics. (they should also be familiar with job/organization, communication, talking, etc)
Hiring Manager
need partnership with recruiters. they get presented with candidates through the recruiter’s pre-selection
candidate
need communication throughout process. they need feedback whether they did or didn’t get the job.
HR/Recruiter
need to provide managers with support/feedback/have the right resources (time/toolbox) to feel pride. they add value thru interviews.
Who should you recruit?
All Employees
Workforce Planning
predicting an organizations future employment needs/the availability of current employees and external hires to meet those job needs and execute the company’s business strategy. generally has a 2-5 outlook.
WF Planning Simplified
Whats out there?
What do we have/need?
What’s the gap? How do we address it?
Forecasting Internal Labor Demand
depends on forecasted business activity/needs
construct estimates as a range providing low, probable, and high estimates.
resolving talent shortages
consider outsourcing (contracting w/ outside firm that has expertise to assume responsibility for specific contract service)
resolving temporary talent surpluses
terminate temporary or contingent workers first to help provide buffer around key permanent workers
resolving on-going talent surpluses
early retirement incentives, layoffs, not filling vacated positions can reduce an employers headcount. action plans to address employ surplus (reassignments, hiring freezes, steering workers away from careers in that position)
people who first apply for a job
job applicants
job applicants that pass initial screening
job candidates
job candidates that make it thru: organization makes hiring decision from group of these
finalists
marketing concept
a way potential applicants can differentiate what one company offers verses another
employer branding
making a long term strategy to manage a firms stakeholders including current and future employees perceive the company
contingency recruiting agency
flat fee or percentage of first year salary (usually 20%) if employee hires recommended by agency for lower or mid level positions
retained agency
fees paid after predetermined steps (usually 30%) for upper or niche positions. firm is usually paid around 3 installments
How do you get the word out? Messaging content
whats unique about my company? goals? values? WIIFM/WSIC?
Realistic Job Previews
provide both positive and potentially negative information to job candidates to present an honest/accurate picture
Why structured interviews?
higher validity, standardize process and evaluation of results, job-related notes, give scores that can be used to compare candidates.
Motivational Interviews
explore candidates potential commitment and ______. (ex: why work here. tell me about yourself. where do you see urself)
Behavioral Interviews
what the applicant has done in past to predict future behaviors (tell me about a time)
situational/scenario interviews
how to react in a hypothetical certain task or event (how would you handle? wwyd if??)
case study interview
giving candidate business scenario and asking them to offer/analyze situation and offer advice to solve it. (how would you market, what would you invest, which market to enter/withdraw)
Closing the deal
Stay in contact with the new-hire and encourage their supervisor to do the same.
Metrics, Analytics, Challenges
Time and cost to hire, labor shortages
Leading Organizational Change is
ALWAYS a work in progress
Mantra of Change
Better, Faster, Cheaper (BFC)
Where is your company?
What works/doesnt? Has any unexpected events affected it? SWOT Analysis.
examples of unexpected events
tragedies, tech becoming obsolete, global competition, competition against rich people.
Company purpose
why are we here? whats our long term outlook. what do we wanna be? whats our endgame? do our mission/vision statements work?
Strategy
what are we trying to accomplish? how will we get there?
4 levels of strategy
(top) Board of Directors → Head of Business Units → Head of Business Functions → Team Leaders & Members (bottom)
What frameworks, resources, skills will we use?
Time, money, people, tech. Get some sticky notes.
Keys to productive/satisfying work climate (execution)
do what you say youll do. earn trust, respect/dignity, growth/learning, feedback, award.
Assess Organizational Readiness
Doing test drives, adjusting as needed. Change ambassadors, being inclusive. leadership/critical positions. being prepared.
Select Place and Talent
focus on players, right person, place, time. acclimation, accountabilities, etc.
executing, refining, reviewing
starting with a blank state. being better, faster, cheaper.
3 key elements of change
speed, speed, speed.