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Nutrition 1st sem leeson 2

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14 Terms

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DIETARY REFERENCE INTAKE (DRI)

  • Comprises a set of four nutrient-based reference values being developed by the Food and Nutrition Board (FNB) of the National Academy of Sciences.

  • These values are intended to replace and expand on the familiar RDA

  • Can be used for planning and assessing diets

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DRI

Dietary reference intake

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four nutrient-based reference values

  1. Recommended Dietary Allowance

  2. Estimated Average Requirement

  3. Adequate Intake

  4. Tolerable Upper Intake Level

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RECOMMENDED DIETARY ALLOWANCE

  • RDA of a nutrient is the average daily intake needed to meet the requirements of virtually all healthy people in a given life stage or gender group

  • Prevents nutritional deficiency rather than promotes optimal health

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RDA means:

RECOMMENDED DIETARY ALLOWANCE

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Estimated Average Requirement (EAR)

  • Is the average dietary intake needed to meet the requirements of half of all healthy people in a given life stage or gender group

  • Determination of this value isn't based solely on preventing

nutritional deficiency

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EAR means

Estimated Average Requirement

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Adequate Intake (AI)

  • Assigned to a nutrient if the FNB lacks sufficient information to establish an RDA and an EAR

  • Recommended daily intake level based on estimates of nutrient intake by a group healthy people

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AI means

Adequate Intake

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Tolerable Upper Intake Level (UL)

• Is the highest level of nutrient intake that doesn't cause

adverse health effects in most individuals in the general

population.

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(UL) means

Tolerable Upper Intake Level

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