Medical Terminology: Combining Forms, Prefixes, and Suffixes

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A collection of flashcards focused on medical combining forms, prefixes, and suffixes as presented in the lecture materials.

Last updated 2:56 AM on 8/22/26
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51 Terms

1
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alveol/o

alveolus; air sac

2
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arthr/o

joint

3
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aur/o

ear

4
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bi/o

life

5
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cardi/o

heart

6
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caud/o

tail

7
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cephal/o

head

8
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cervic/o

neck; cervix (neck of uterus)

9
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col/o, colon/o

large intestine; colon

10
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cost/o

rib

11
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cutane/o

skin

12
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enter/o

intestines (usually the small intestine)

13
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gastr/o

stomach

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glyc/o

sugar; glucose

15
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hem/o

blood

16
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hepat/o

liver

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lip/o

fat

18
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log/o

study

19
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my/o

muscle

20
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nas/o

nose

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nephr/o

kidney

22
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neur/o

nerve

23
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or/o

mouth

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oste/o

bone

25
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path/o

disease

26
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pulmon/o

lung

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rhin/o

nose

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sarc/o

flesh; connective tissue

29
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thorac/o

chest

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uter/o

uterus

31
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a-, an-

not; without

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ante-

before

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anti-

against

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bi-

two; both

35
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brady-

slow

36
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endo-

in; within

37
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epi-

on; over; upon

38
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hyper-

above; above normal; excessive

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hypo-

below; below normal; deficient

40
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inter-

between

41
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intra-

within; into

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peri-

around; surrounding

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sub-

below; under

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supra-

above

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tachy-

fast

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trans-

across

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ultra-

beyond; excess

48
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-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -iac, -ial, -ic, -ical, -ior

pertaining to

49
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-algia

pain

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-cyte

cell

51
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-ectomy

surgical removal; excision