Bio-Prokaryotes-Metabolic classification

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11 Terms

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First source of carbon?

Autotroph= gains carbon from INORGANIC material

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Second source of carbon?

Heterotroph = comsumes OTHER organisms to get organic molecules

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First source of energy?

Phototroph = derives energy from sun

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Second source of energy?

Chemotroph = energy from Redbox reaction (passing electrons)

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First type of oxygen source?

Obligative aerob = NEEDs oxygen to survive = aerobic respiration

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Second source of oxygen?

Facultative = can live with or without oxygen

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Third source of oxygen?

Obligate anaerobe = oxygen is toxic = anaerobic respiration

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Photoautotroph

Sunlight and inorganic molecules

ex. cyanobacteria

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Chemoautotroph

Redox reactions and inorganic molecules 

ex. deep sea bacteria

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Photoheterotroph

Sunlight and organic matter

ex. heliobacteria

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Chemoheterotroph

Redox reactions and organic matter 

ex. gut bacteria and decomposing bacteria