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Describe one application of the social area
One application on the social area is increasing obedience in school
As the social area says that behaviour is due to the environment, even if not present
Research shows children are more likely to behave is there is an authority figure present, setting the standard of how to behave
For instance, schools could place teachers around a classroom to watch the students during lessons and ensuring they behave
By creating this environment, making good behaviour visible, it can further increase the liklyhood that other children will be well behaved.
Describe one application of the cognitive area
one application of the cognitive area is changing the way a person feels about a situation
As the cognitive area assumes that out behaviour is heavily influenced by cognitive processes
Therefore, how an individual thinks about a situation could cause a mental health problem
The aim of cognitive therapy is to change thought patterns so that the situation is perceived more positively, this could be by looking at a situation differently
For example through the ABC model of depression, that research shows individuals often view things as their fault
Using cognitive therapy would help them see it as external, which is successful at reducing vulnerability to depression
Describe one application of the developmental area
one application of the developmental area is curriculum planning
As development is an ongoing process through a lifespan as a result of nature/nurture
Curriculum planning works on a basis that children develop is set stages
Therefore different tasks are accessible at different ages, meaning as they get older they understand different things
Which is may schools work on a year group or key stage basis
Therefore they can be supported in development at the right speed, aswell as working with their peers, helping them to progress to the next stages of development
Describe one application of the biological area
an application of the biological area is brain training through rehabilitation
As the biological area states everything psychological is first physiological, and our behaviours are controlled by our body
Research shows how the brain can change and has plasticity.
Rehabilitation after brain damage could include exercises or games to stimulate non damaged areas training them to take some responsibility of the damaged areas
Therefore showing the plasticity of the brain
Describe one application of the individual differences area
one application of the individual differences area is intervention strategies for children with autism
As individual differences says individuality should be considered when studying behaviour
Research shows adulation with autism struggle to understand emotions so they use other cues to help them
For children this could include emotion cards to help them understand thoughts and feelings
For adults they could be taught to use visual or auditory cues e.g tone or mouth to judge emotion
Describe one application of the psychodynamic perspective
one application of the psychodynamic perspective is to use rehabilitation for criminals
As the psychodynamic perspective says our behaviour is controlled by our unconscious thoughts
This is because criminals have lower levels of moral development (reading age 11) due to the psychosexual stage their at
This could be done by introducing a program where criminal learn skills (english based or practical) to help them progress through the stages
This could be done within prison to allow them to gain new skills after life afterwards
Describe an application of the behaviourist perspective
one application of the behaviourist perspective is using it for teaching and learning within schools
Behaviourism focuses on how behaviours are learned and reinforced by responses
Therefore positive reinforcement and operant conditioning can be used to improve behaviour
Children who are behaving well could be given a reward to incentivise the naughty children to display better behaviour
This will encourage desired behaviours in the classroom and will help to reduce behavioural problems