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Pia mater
Arachnoid mater
Dura mater
Frontal lobe
Thinking
Planning, mood, smell, social judgement, personality
Voluntary motor functions
Neurons called upper motor neurons
Parietal lobe
Somatesthetic sensation (coming from receptors in the skin, muscles, tendons, and joints); somatosensory cortex
General senses
Temporal lobe
Hearing and Olfaction
Includes areas for learning memory, emotional behavior (limbic system)
Occipital lobe
Vision
Insular lobe/insula
Language
Taste
ANS output
Gyrus
Sulcus
Longitudinal fissure
Transverse fissure
Lateral fissure
Central sulcus
Primary motor cortex
Primary somatic sensory cortex
Sensory speech area (Wernicke’s Area)
Motor speech area (Broca’s Area)
Primary auditory cortex
Taste area
Visual cortex
Corpus callosum
Thalamus
Hypothalamus
Pituitary gland
looks like balls
Corpora quadrigemina
Superior colliculi
Inferior colliculi
Pons
Medulla oblongata
Cerebellum
Arbor vitae
white matter part of cerebellum, looks like tree
Pineal gland
Septum pellucidum
Optic chiasm
Fornix
Mammillary body
Amygdala
Hippocampus
Olfactory cortex
Lateral ventricles
2 of them (left and right)
Third ventricle
Fourth ventricle
Cerebral aqueduct
Choroid plexus
Olfactory (CN I)
Sensory
Optic (CN II)
Sensory
Oculomotor (CN III)
Somatic motor and parasympathetic
Trochlear (CN IV)
Somatic motor
Trigeminal (CN V)
Somatic motor and sensory
Abducens (CN VI)
Somatic motor
Facial (CN VII)
Somatic motor, sensory, and parasympathetic
Vestibulocochlear (CN VIII)
Sensory
Glossopharyngeal (CN IX)
Somatic motor, sensory, and parasympathetic
Vagus (CN X)
Somatic motor, sensory, and parasympathetic
Accessory (CN XI)
Somatic motor
Hypoglossal (CN XII)
Somatic motor