The Code of Hammurabi

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14 Terms

1
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Who was Hammurabi?

Hammurabi was the king of Babylonia.

2
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What is Hammurabi known for?

Hammurabi is known for his set of laws called 'Hammurabi’s Code'.

3
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When was the Code of Hammurabi discovered?

it was discovered in 1901 CE during an archaeological dig.

4
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How many laws are in the Code of Hammurabi?

The Code of Hammurabi contains 282 laws.

5
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Where was the Code of Hammurabi originally displayed?

It was originally displayed in the Temple of Marduk in ancient Babylon.

6
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What does the expression 'an eye for an eye' refer to?

It refers to the principle of retributive justice.

7
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What languages were used in cuneiform?

The two main languages written in cuneiform were Akkadian and Sumerian.

8
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What materials were used for writing in cuneiform?

Cuneiform was written on wet clay tablets using a stylus.

9
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What is the significance of Hammurabi’s Code in terms of legal history?

Hammurabi's Code is significant as it is one of the earliest and most comprehensive written legal codes.

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What type of law did Hammurabi’s Code cover?

It covered family law, criminal law, and civil law.

11
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When did the Babylonian empire collapse?

The Babylonian Empire collapsed shortly after his death 

12
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What was Babylonia’s capital city?

Babylonia’s capital city was Babylon.

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When did he rule?

he ruled from 1792-1750 BCE

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What did he conquer?

he conquered the surrounding city-states of Mesopotamia.