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What does SOAP stand for
Subjective
Objective
Assessment
Plan
what is the most common method for documenting injuries/illnesses
SOAP
What are the 3 types/times of SOAP notes
Initial
Progress
Discharge
Initial
Written after the patients initial evaluation
Longest subjective part
Progress
Written periodically reporting the results of reassessment
More detailed
Shorter subjective
Discharge
Written at time treatment of therapy ends
What is the order of smallest to largest type of SOAP notes
Progress
Discharge
Initial
Subjective
How the patient explains their problem or symptoms. Perceived only by patient.
When does observation start
as soon as you see the patient
What does SAMPLE history stand for
signs and symptoms of
Allergies
Medication
Past pertinent history
Last oral intake
Events leading up to most recent symptoms
Signs
you can see and measure
Symptoms
You can’t see or measure
What does OPQRST stand for
Onset
Provocation
Quality
Radiating
Severity
Treatment
Onset
How rapid or acute something happened
provocation
What makes it worse/better
Quality
describe pain and symptoms
Radiating
does it hurt elsewhere
Objective
measurable and observable data
What are some examples of objective info you could take
presentation/initial observations
Visual inspection/palpation
Range of motion
Strength testing
Special tests
Neurological and vascular(blood flow)
What are the soft tissue injuries to look for? DCAP-BTLS
Deformities
Contusion
Abrasions
Punctures/penetrations
Burns
Tenderness
Lacerations
Swelling
Adema(tissue)
swelling
Assessment
What is the problem
Diagnosis
Identification of an illness or other problem by examination of signs and symptoms
Differential diagnosis
Process of determining between 2 or more conditions which share similar signs or symptoms
What are some examples of signs or symptoms with multiple causes
chest pain
Headaches
Plan
what we do about the problem
What are the parts of the plan
short term
Long term
Problem list
Problem list
findings that aren’t WNL and can be influenced by treatment or therapy
Figure out which problem is most important
List treatment or therapy in priority order
Short term
couple of days/ treatment sessions
Based on long term
Long term
week, month, year or longer
Can be revised