U.S Imperialism and Foreign Policies in Asia, Latin America, and Philippines

Treaty of Paris (1898)

An agreement marking the end of the Spanish-American War, where the U.S. acquired the Philippines for $20 million.

Philippines Annexation

The acquisition of over 400 islands by the U.S., significantly expanding its territorial claims in the Pacific.

McKinley's Four Points of Imperialism

Principles including National Glory, Expanding Commerce, Racial Superiority, and Christian Evangelism, justifying American expansionism.

Philippine-American War (1899-1902)

A conflict resulting in significant casualties and atrocities by American forces against Filipino insurgents.

Anti-Imperialist League

An organization formed in 1899 that opposed U.S. annexation of the Philippines, advocating for self-governance principles.

Philippine Government Act (1902)

Legislation that established a colonial government in the Philippines, limiting self-governance and reinforcing American authority.

Foraker Act (1900)

Legislation that granted U.S. citizenship to Puerto Ricans and established a civil government on the island.

Platt Amendment (1901)

Legislation that restricted Cuba's sovereignty and allowed U.S. intervention in Cuban affairs.

Boxer Rebellion (1900)

A nationalist uprising in China against foreign intervention, suppressed by an international coalition.

Theodore Roosevelt's Big Stick Diplomacy

A foreign policy emphasizing military power to assert U.S. influence worldwide.

Panama Canal

A strategic project completed in 1914 that facilitated maritime trade and showcased American imperial ambitions.

Roosevelt Corollary

An extension of the Monroe Doctrine asserting U.S. intervention in Latin America to maintain stability and protect interests.

Great White Fleet

A naval fleet that demonstrated American power and commitment to international interests through a world tour.