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neolithic revolution
agriculutral revolution
how did people live before the neolithic revolution
they hunted and gathered
where did the neolithical revolution begin
mesopotamia
how did the neolithical revoltuion change ppls lives
farming became a way of getting food so people didnt have to move around and could settle in one place and they began to build permanent structures anfd havve more
5 most important civilizations of neolithic revolution
nile river valley, yellow river valley, indus river valley, mesoamerica, and andes mts
what societies were the first to have cities
Mesopotamia and the Nile river valley
whats the code of Hammurabi
a legal code which had punishments for law breaking and empahsized hierarchies
during the neolithic revolution what major religions got their start
Hinduism, Zoroastrianism and judaism
what did most leaders do in order to have power
claimed divinity
What were pastoralists and why were they important to empires?
pastoralists are people who hunted and gathered in nomadic ways, and they also went to and from between the major civilizations and fostered important connections and cultural exchanges between those empires
how was judaism spread
through Assyrian invasions and being held prisoner in Assyria as well as romans spreading jews over their empire and Jewish merchants too through trade cities across Europe, south Asia and east Asia
how was hinduism held throughout india and what did it teach
caste system and it held Indian society together and was a unifiying religion
what came out of hinduism and what do thhey believe
buddhism and they believe in the 4 noble truths the 8 fold path and nirvana to stop suffering of life
what rose out of judaism and what are the 2 sects of this religion
Christianity and roman catholics on west and orthodox on the east
confucianism was made during what warring period
the Zhou one and it believed in relationships between ppl
daoism
emphasizes looking towards nature for how to lvie
parts of africa and the americas beleived in what
animism and shamanism teaching that the natural world had spiritual powers and shamans directed that power
major empires either tended to trade or
go into war causing exchange int echnologies
what did the persian empire used to govern such a huge empire
they used satraps which are regional leaders to govern affairs of different districts and they also had a elaborate highway system
how did the persian empire fall and who conquered them
over extending, and alexander the great conquering them but after a while the parthian empire rose taking back what had been taken
whats the mandate of heaven and how did the qin dynasty rule
The Mandate of Heaven said that the heavens would provide the people with a leader that would rule with justice. The Qin dynasty ruled through a system of legalism giving strict rules with severe punishments
what other large empire was friends with the han dynasty
roman empire and they traded
what major structure began being built during han dynasty
the great wall of china to stop invasions from the north and canals linking north ro south helping trade and keep them unified
Phoenician empire had colonies throughout
greece,italy,northafrica and spain and these colonies were established through diplomacy and trade rather than invasion
what innovatiosn were made by the phoenicians
the alphabet and taught ppl to read left to right
what kind of government was created in greek city states
they gave the idea of citezenship and democracy and thise was revolutionary because it allowed ppl to realize they could influence thier gov
the romans were most influenced by who and what were some of their innovations
Greek culture and aqueducts and extensive road systems
why are there 2 dates fo rthe collapse of the roman empire
cause it had a eastern and western half the west was in rome and the east was in constantinople and rome fell first
innovations of mayans
they were known for their huge structures serving as religious temples as well as their advanced agri and systems of writing and astronomical charting
teotihuacan smpire development s
complex gov beauracracy ,huge resivors and apartment complexes out of stone
who ruled the andean civilization of the moche
a class of warrior priests
what type of hierarchy was in most empires
political ppl, merchants ,warriors, craftspeople,laborers and slaves