Cell Biology: Mitosis

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5 Terms

1

Prophase

chromatin condenses into chromosomes, nuclear membrane dissolves, centrosomes and microtubules migrate towards poles of the cell

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2

Metaphase

microtubule spindle fibres attach to centromere of each pair of sister chromatids

Middle: Microtubule spindle fibres contraction cause sister chromatids to line up along center

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3

Anaphase

Continued microtubule contraction separates sister chromatids (now chromosomes) and moves them to opposite poles

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4

Telophase

microtubule spindle fibres and centrosomes separate, chromosomes arrive at poles, 2 new nuclear membranes form around each set of chromosomes, chromosomes decondense into chromatin

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5

Cytokinesis

Contractile ring pulls cell membrane inwards, causing cleavage furrow which is pinched to form two identical daughter cells

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