3.1.2 Ar, Mr and moles

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18 Terms

1

What is relative atomic mass

Mass of an atom relative to 1/12th the mass of a carbon-12 atom

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2

What is relative molecular mass

The sum of all the relative atomic masses in a covalent compound/ionic formula

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3

What does relative formula mass describe

Ionic compounds

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4

What is Avogrado’s constant

Helps calculate amount of particles in a mole

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5

Define a mole

Amount of substance which has an equal number of elementary entities as there are atoms in 12g of carbon-12

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6

What is the equation for moles in terms of particles

Particles / avogrados constant

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7

What is the equation for particles

Moles x avogrados constant

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8

How accurate can a calculation be

As accurate as its least accurate measurement

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9

How can you calculate relative formula mass

Mass / moles

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10

Define element

Made of one type of atom

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11

Define atom

Smallest thing anything can be broken down into

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12

Define molecule

Made up of two or more atoms chemically bonded together

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13

Define formula

Elements are their amounts in a molecule

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14

How do you find a solution’s concentration

Mol / vol

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15

What is cm³ to dm³

Divide 1000

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16

what is the equation for number of particles

particles = moles x avogrado’s constant

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17

what is the equation for moles in terms of mass

moles = mass / mr

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18

what is the equation for moles in terms of concentration

moles = conc x vol (dm³)

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