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B
Motor below C6 - absent
B
CN 6 - lateral rectus
Exits @ pons (5,6,7)
Midbrain - 3,4
D
C
A - crude touch
B - pain & temp
D - motor
B - pt. has sensory ataxia
DCML - posterior cord syndrome
A - central cord
C - Brown Sequard
D - ant cord
A
A & D
D
C
Cauda Equina - lower motor neuron since nerve root siya
May have saddle anesthesia
C
Myasthenia Gravis
C
D
Canal = Transient
Posterior = Upbeating
A - horizontal canal
B- treatment
C - cupulo A/P
C
Repositioning maneuver aka epleys
Liberator and semont - cupulothiasis
C
C = Habituation
D
D
B
D
C
C
Non-hodgkin’s lymphoma - cancer
A
Mnemonic: CBAAN
D
B
pulse but no breathing
B
D
C
Test: Hip Scour
B
C
C
A
Special test @ the pic Kendall Test - Rectus Femoris Tightness
BCD - piriformis
B
Inc medial longitudinal arch
B - inc shearing / compression force in the femur
A - ok pa to since inferior pole lang ang incontact c the femur (dec shearing force)
A - inc. lever arm = inc contraction of quads
C - cane on the c/l side to dec hip abd activity & dec joint compression
R hip OA
A
PFPS - Inc Q angle = must address patella alignment
D
B - Plantar Fascitis
Test done windlass
A - Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
C - Achilles Tendon Rupture
D
B - it should be inversion
A - Meniscal problem
B - ACL
C - PFPS
C
L femoral neck displaced from the epiphysis
A - LCPD
B - IR not ER
D - it should be obesity since inc vertical force on the neck
B - PFPS condition
prolonged sitting = inc load sa patella on the femur
C, D - osteochondritis dissecans
D
A - diffused pain
B,C - cramping or tigness
B - accommodate only since it is already a rigid varus
Pt. has medial heel wedge
D
A, B = does not address foot drop but ccan address overpronation of the foot
A
B - light touch
C - pain
D - temprature
B
B
D
D
B
B
A
B,C - late or advance stage
D - early to mid stage
D
D
B
Findings for dementia
A
A
D
C
It should be in ER
A
B
C
A
D
A
A
B
even = symmetrical
A
C
Treat them as an adult since pregnant siya
A
A
Lift off sign - assessment of subscapularis
B - TD = lats dorsi
C - Supraspinatus
D - lev scap and rhomboids
B, C
A - spared d/t innervation @ palmar cutaneous branch
D - ulnar nerve
C
B
Mnemonic: HIS LOP
D
D
A
Deep neck flexors are contracted
B
A
Pataas - subtalar joint pronated → medial tibial torsion → medial femoral torsion
PITT & SETT
A
B
A
Since mostly diyan yung WB natin as we push off
B
A
B
C, D
C
A - manual stratching of suboccipital
B
A, C, D - Scapiulthoracic ms
D
B
strengthening of hip extensors
A - weak hip flexors
D - weak quads
C - PIP should be extended
Boutonniere’s Deformity
Ext of MCP
Flex of PIP
Ext of DIP
D
A - Achilles Tendon Rupture
B - ““
C - ““
D
B
B
D
dapat kasi kapag nakaplatform crutch nakabend elbow
A
Assess Skin Turgor to check hydration status