Extra electricity put into mic's, DC electric power to mic's that have active electronic circuitry (48 volts)
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2
Dynamic Mic
Has a diaphragm, cylindrical wire coiled magnet Energy moves back and forth on wire, converting it into pos and neg energy (Alternating Current) Doesn't need phantom power
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3
condenser microphone
Two plates: backplate and diaphragm Soundwaves vibrate within the diaphragm The distance between the back plate and diaphragm impacts the voltage called capacitance Requires phantom power
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4
Ribbon Mic
Thin ribbon-like strip of aluminum between two magnets Movement of aluminum between magnets creates variance CANNOT have phantom power
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5
Cardioid
Heart shaped! Records in one direction
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6
Omnidirectional
Records from all sides (360)
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7
Bidirectional
Records from two directions
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8
Hyper-cardioid
Records from an extreme distance but only one direction