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Fill-in-the-blank flashcards covering Puritan origins, life, beliefs, education, culture, and literature.
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The Puritans believed the __ should guide how people live.
Bible
The Pilgrims were __ who broke from the Church of England.
Separatists
Puritan life in Massachusetts was hard because farming was difficult due to the __ terrain.
rocky
Modesty was enforced via a strict dress code: women could not wear __.
lace
Youth could not 'court' without permission from the girl’s __.
parents
Breaking religious or social rules could lead to public shaming, fines, whipping, or __.
banishment
The first public schools in America included the Boston Latin School, founded in __.
1635
Harvard College was founded in __ to train ministers.
1636
Puritans believed that humans are born __.
evil
They believed in __, meaning only a chosen few would be saved.
predestination
Puritans believed in a(n) __ God who rewarded obedience and punished sin.
all-knowing
A child’s death or a drought was seen as evidence of God’s __.
disapproval
The Devil could easily influence someone who was spiritually weak, so people were cautious about helping those in trouble, fearing they might be under the Devil’s __.
control
Puritans valued __ over individuality.
community
Many Puritan writings are in the form of __ or personal narratives.
diaries
Sunday was a sacred day of rest and worship—no work, play, or distractions allowed; __ were not permitted.
distractions
Puritan literature often dealt with the themes of God's will and the __ plan.
master plan
Education Was Sacred because they wanted everyone to be able to read the __.
Bible
Religious language can be found on American currency and in the __.
Pledge of Allegiance
They established free public __, now seen as a right.
education
One famous Puritan-era sermon is __.
Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God
Bradford's history is titled __.
Of Plymouth Plantation
Poetry by __ is included in Puritan literature.
Anne Bradstreet
Arthur Miller's play __ explores the Salem witch trials.
The Crucible
Puritan meeting houses were plain, with no __, statues, or elaborate decorations.
stained glass
Puritans believed church attendance was __.
mandatory
Natural events were seen as spiritual warnings, not __.
coincidences