Puritan History and Literature - Key Concepts

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Fill-in-the-blank flashcards covering Puritan origins, life, beliefs, education, culture, and literature.

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27 Terms

1
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The Puritans believed the __ should guide how people live.

Bible

2
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The Pilgrims were __ who broke from the Church of England.

Separatists

3
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Puritan life in Massachusetts was hard because farming was difficult due to the __ terrain.

rocky

4
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Modesty was enforced via a strict dress code: women could not wear __.

lace

5
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Youth could not 'court' without permission from the girl’s __.

parents

6
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Breaking religious or social rules could lead to public shaming, fines, whipping, or __.

banishment

7
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The first public schools in America included the Boston Latin School, founded in __.

1635

8
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Harvard College was founded in __ to train ministers.

1636

9
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Puritans believed that humans are born __.

evil

10
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They believed in __, meaning only a chosen few would be saved.

predestination

11
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Puritans believed in a(n) __ God who rewarded obedience and punished sin.

all-knowing

12
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A child’s death or a drought was seen as evidence of God’s __.

disapproval

13
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The Devil could easily influence someone who was spiritually weak, so people were cautious about helping those in trouble, fearing they might be under the Devil’s __.

control

14
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Puritans valued __ over individuality.

community

15
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Many Puritan writings are in the form of __ or personal narratives.

diaries

16
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Sunday was a sacred day of rest and worship—no work, play, or distractions allowed; __ were not permitted.

distractions

17
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Puritan literature often dealt with the themes of God's will and the __ plan.

master plan

18
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Education Was Sacred because they wanted everyone to be able to read the __.

Bible

19
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Religious language can be found on American currency and in the __.

Pledge of Allegiance

20
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They established free public __, now seen as a right.

education

21
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One famous Puritan-era sermon is __.

Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God

22
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Bradford's history is titled __.

Of Plymouth Plantation

23
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Poetry by __ is included in Puritan literature.

Anne Bradstreet

24
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Arthur Miller's play __ explores the Salem witch trials.

The Crucible

25
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Puritan meeting houses were plain, with no __, statues, or elaborate decorations.

stained glass

26
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Puritans believed church attendance was __.

mandatory

27
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Natural events were seen as spiritual warnings, not __.

coincidences