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32 Terms

1
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Custard

A creamy mixture typically made with milk, eggs, and sugar, which thickens upon cooking.

2
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Meringue

A dessert made from whipped egg whites and sugar, often used for toppings or as a base for other desserts.

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Crème Chantilly

Sweetened whipped cream, often flavored with vanilla.

4
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Crème Anglaise

A light pouring custard made from cream, sugar, and egg yolks, used as a dessert sauce.

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Crème Patisserie

A rich, thick custard used as a filling in pastries.

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Almond Cream/Frangipane

A sweet almond-flavored cream used in fillings for certain pastries.

7
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Baked Custard

A custard that is cooked in an oven, typically until set.

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Crème Brulee

A custard dessert topped with a layer of hard caramel.

9
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Crème Caramel

A custard dessert topped with caramel sauce, often served inverted.

10
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Pot de Crème

A small pot of set custard, traditionally served in the dish it is baked.

11
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Cheesecake

A dessert consisting of a filling made primarily of cream cheese, eggs, and sugar, typically baked on a crust.

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Panna Cotta

An Italian dessert made from cream, sugar, and gelatin, which is cooked and then chilled until set.

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Diplomat Cream

A mixture of pastry cream and whipped cream, sometimes with gelatin for stability.

14
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Mousseline Cream

A rich cream made from pastry cream and butter, similar to German buttercream.

15
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Cremeux

A creamy mixture similar to Crème Anglaise but thickened with gelatin.

16
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French Meringue

Meringue made by whipping egg whites into a foam and gradually adding sugar.

17
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Italian Meringue

Meringue that is made by adding hot sugar syrup to beaten egg whites.

18
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Swiss Meringue

Meringue created by whipping egg whites and sugar together over heat until warm.

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Pate a bombe

A mixture of egg yolks and sugar syrup used to make mousses or buttercreams.

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Buttercream

A sweet icing made from butter and sugar, used in cake decorating.

21
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Poured Fondant

A soft sugar icing that is poured over cakes and confections to create a smooth finish.

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Ganache

A mixture of chocolate and cream, used as a glaze, filling, or confection.

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Royal Icing

A hard icing made from egg whites and powdered sugar, used for decoration.

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Flat Icing

A smooth icing made by mixing powdered sugar with a liquid, used to cover cakes.

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American Buttercream

A type of buttercream made simply with butter and powdered sugar.

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French Buttercream

A rich buttercream made with a base of pâte à bombe.

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Italian Buttercream

Buttercream made with Italian meringue, which is more stable.

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Swiss Buttercream

Buttercream made with Swiss meringue, offering a smooth and stable texture.

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Crème Anglaise-Style

A type of crème anglaise that is least stable and has a high water content.

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Foams

Light and airy mixtures made by incorporating air into egg whites or creams.

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Glazes

Thin coatings used to cover cakes or pastries, often shiny in appearance.

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Advanced Creams

Complex cream mixtures used in high-level pastry-making applications.